Functional capacity testing in the pre-employment or post-offer phase of recruitment is increasing in popularity as a preventative tool for controlling sprains and strains in the workplace. The purpose of this study is to determine the reliability of the JobFit System Pre-Employment Functional Assessment (PEFA) as a whole, or in parts, as a precursor for a validity study investigating the relat...

Introduction to Symposium: New Frontiers in the Integrative Study of Animal Behavior: Nothing in Neuroscience Makes Sense Except in the Light of Behavior Hans A. Hofmann,* Suzy C. P. Renn and Dustin R. Rubenstein *Department of Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX...

Don’t be soft on soft-tissue injuries. These problems—typically, strains and sprains to the back, shoulders, neck, and other areas—plague numerous organizations and, even worse, often escalate as workforces age. Initially, many companies try to injury-proof the workplace, from ergonomic design fixes to job redesign/ rotation. These definitely help but, regrettably, often to a plateau. In last m...

The aim of this study was to characterize the response to exercise training in several mouse strains and estimate the genetic contribution to phenotypic variation in the responses to exercise training. Male mice from three inbred strains [C57Bl/6J (BL6), FVB/NJ (FVB), and Balb/cJ (Balb/c)] and three hybrid F(1) strains [CB6F1/J (CB6 = female Balb/c x male BL6), B6F F(1) (female BL6 x male FVB),...

Genetic divergence in the form of the mandible is examined in ten inbred strains of mice. Several univariate and multivariate genetic distance estimates are given for the morphological data and these estimates are compared to measures of genealogical and molecular divergence. Highly significant divergence occurs among the ten strains in all 11 mandible traits considered individually and simulta...

BACKGROUND Although ageing workers face specific health and safety concerns, conflicting evidence exists regarding the effects of age on workplace injury rates and workers' compensation claims. AIMS To examine injury and workers' compensation claim rates by age and injury type in an aluminium smelter over a 9-year period. METHODS Routinely collected data for workplace injuries and workers' ...

Nonenzymatic collagen glycation and modification with lipid derived metabolites was studied in rat skin and tail tendon collagen of control and hypertriglyceridemic (HTG) rats. Age-dependent changes typical for lipid and sugar derived adducts were evaluated by measuring fluorescence of these collagens at wavelengths typical for sugar (335/385 and 370/440 nm) and lipid derived adducts (356/460 a...

predictivity by Andrew Knight, Jarrod Bailey and Jonathan Balcombe, which received the Animal Welfare Poster Award from Deutscher Tierschutzbund (the German Animal Welfare Federation) at the 5th World Congress on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences, Berlin, 25 August 2005. Reproduced with permission from the complete paper: Knight, A., Bailey, J., Balcombe, J. (2006). Animal carcin...

The northernmost Harbin strain (N strain) of the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis enters facultative diapause as fully grown larvae in response to short daylengths; whereas the southernmost Ledong strain (S strain) exhibits almost no diapause under the same light conditions. In the present study, we examined the inheritance of diapause induction and termination by crossing the two strains ...