A high level of sequence polymorphism combined with linkage disequilibrium has created a limited number of highly diverged haplotypes across the human Xp/Yp telomere junction region. To gain insight into the unusual genetic characteristics of this region, we have examined the orthologous sequences in the common chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes ), the gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) and the orang-utan (Pon...

Enzymatic hydrolysis led to improve functional properties and biological activity of protein by-products, which can be further used as protein ingredients for food and feed applications. The effects of proteolytic enzyme modification of egg-yolk protein preparation (YP) and white protein preparation (WP), obtained as the by-products left during the course of lecithin, lysozyme, and cystatin iso...

Young people (YP) with chronic illness have higher rates of mental health problems than the general population, with psychosocial complexity associated with nonadherence and poorer health outcomes. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of anxiety and depression in YP after liver transplantation, with autoimmune liver disease and other chronic liver diseases, identify the factors YP attrib...

We compute the big bang nucleosynthesis limit on the number of light neutrino degrees of freedom in a model-independent likelihood analysis based on the abundances of He and Li. We use the two-dimensional likelihood functions to simultaneously constrain the baryon-to-photon ratio and the number of light neutrinos for a range of He abundances Yp = 0.225 – 0.250, as well as a range in primordial ...

We compute the big bang nucleosynthesis limit on the number of light neutrino degrees of freedom in a model-independent likelihood analysis based on the abundances of He and Li. We use the two-dimensional likelihood functions to simultaneously constrain the baryon-to-photon ratio and the number of light neutrinos for a range of He abundances Yp = 0.225 – 0.250, as well as a range in primordial ...

We present the results of a joint investigation aimed at constraining the primordial He content (YP ) on the basis of both the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy and two stellar observables, namely the tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) and the luminosity of the Zero Age Horizontal Branch (ZAHB). Current baryon density estimates based on CMB measurements cover a wide range values 0.00...

The shape of pores in sedimentary rocks is dependent on the geometric structure rock matrix grains. Carbonate have more complex pore types compared to clastic due effects diagenesis and depositional environment. study analyzed deposition Kais carbonate barrier lagoon environments. It categorized into inter-particle, moldic/vuggy, micro-cracks. type a directly related its stiffness shear resista...

s of papers 91 yolk (YP), Haugh units (HU), yolk index (YI), shell percent (SP), shell thickness (ST) and egg specific gravity (ESG). The vitamin D influenced the parameters HU, YI, SP, ST, ESG when in thermoneutral temperature, the YI in a cycling heat stress and ST, ESG in constant heat stress. The vitamin C interfered on HU, SP, ST, ESG under thermoneutral temperature and on YI under cycling...

The aim of this study was to determine whether flow cytometric evaluation of combined merocyanine 540 and Yo-Pro 1 (M540-YP) staining would identify viable dog sperm that had undergone membrane stabilization known to be associated with capacitation in other species, and whether such destabilization is detected earlier than when using the tyrosine phosphorylation and ethidium homodimer (TP-EH) s...

Yunnan Province, China. Province (YP) is affected by frequent droughts that severely affect local agriculture and the ecological environment. Therefore, identification of an analysis their driving factors are significant importance for mitigating drought losses guiding agricultural practices. This study identified spatiotemporal distribution dynamic changes in events over YP (period 1961–2018) ...