Cationic polymeric nanoparticles have great potential for developing drug delivery systemswith limited side effects for tumor medication. The goal of this research is investigation ofcationic dextran-spermine polymer (DS) efficacy for improvement of hydrophilic drug deliveryto negatively charged cancerous cells. Capecitabine (as a hydrophilic antineoplastic drug) wasloaded into the magnetic dex...

Stem Cell (SC) therapy is one of the most promising approaches for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Here we employed Super Paramagnetic Iron Oxide nanoparticles (SPIOn) and Hoechst 33258 to track human Amniotic Fluid Cells (hAFCs) after transplantation in the lateral ventricles of wobbler (a murine model of ALS) and healthy mice. By in vitro, in vivo and ex vivo approaches ...

Introduction: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new quantitative tomographic imaging method for measuring the spatial distribution of super-paramagnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles (SPIOs) in real-time [1, 2, 3, 4]. MPI takes advantage of the nonlinear magnetization behavior of the SPIOs. Spatial encoding is achieved by moving a field-free point (FFP) through the field of interest. For moving t...

Genetically-modified T cells expressing chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) exert anti-tumor effect by identifying tumor-associated antigen (TAA), independent of major histocompatibility complex. For maximal efficacy and safety of adoptively transferred cells, imaging their biodistribution is critical. This will determine if cells home to the tumor and assist in moderating cell dose. Here, T cells...

This work focuses on the visualization and quantification of Super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIO-NPs) inside macrophages using transmission electron microscope (TEM) images. Macrophages have been extensively used as probes for cell and subcellular structure labeling, as well as for drug and gene delivery. In order to track the macrophages movement inside the body, SPIO-NPs are int...

Background Despite considerable progress in the development of cellbased therapies, targeted delivery to specific tissues particularly those deep in the body where direct injection is not possible has been problematic. Here we show that tumour-conditioned macrophages infected with oncolytic HSV Seprehvir display a classic activated (M1) profile characterized by the expression of pro-inflammator...

Low Temperature Matrix Isolation - Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (LTMI-EPR) Spectroscopy was utilized to identify the species of iron oxide nanoparticles generated during the oxidative pyrolysis of 1-methylnaphthalene (1-MN). The otherwise gas-phase reactions of 1--MN were impacted by a polypropylenimine tetra-hexacontaamine dendrimer complexed with iron (III) nitrate nonahydrate diluted in a...

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new medical imaging approach that is based on the nonlinear magnetization response of super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIOs) injected into the blood stream. To date, real-time MPI of the bolus passage of an approved MRI SPIO contrast agent injected into the tail vein of living mice has been demonstrated. However, nanoparticles are rapidly remove...

In the present study, Fe3O4 super paramagnetic nanoparticles were synthesized via co-precipitation of Fe3+ and Fe2+ chloride salts in the presence of ammonia Solution. The product was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and zeta–potential particle size distributing methods. The synt...