Metalworking fluids (MWFs) are widely used in machining process to improve its performance and product quality. It acts as a coolant and lubricant to reduce heat between the contact of two surfaces. However, commercial MWFs used in the industry were usually from petroleum-based oil which is toxic to the environment, difficult to dispose and caused significant health. Therefore, it is essential ...

For a liquid droplet to slide down a solid planar surface, the surface usually has to be tilted above a critical angle of approximately 10°. By contrast, droplets of nearly any liquid "slip" on lubricant-infused textured surfaces - so termed slippery surfaces - when tilted by only a few degrees. The mechanism of how the lubricant alters the static and dynamic properties of the drop remains elus...

The main objective of this work is to propose a mathematical model for the differential sticking coefficient of clayey drilling fluids with a lubricant as an additive and evaluate the influence of differential pressure and lubricant content on filter cake thickness and permeability. Tests were carried out on fluids composed of water and 4.86% of active bentonite clay prepared in Hamilton Beach ...

Lubricant-impregnated surfaces (LIS), where micro/nanotextured surfaces are impregnated with lubricating liquids, have received significant attention for their robust, superslippery properties. In this study, we systematically demonstrate the potential for LIS to reduce drag in laminar flows. We present a scaling model that incorporates the viscosity of the lubricant and elucidates the dependen...

In the pharmaceutical industry is no longer worked without instrumented tablet presses. The recording of the press information at different parameters of each test series and batches in the development of tablets and an online measurement and control of pressing forces during the production process is becoming increasingly important. Eccentric tablet presses were equipped with sensors for the u...

A new approach in the method of depositing an external lubricant on the die walls of a powder metallurgy press has been developed which allows the compaction of parts from mixes with no or minimal lubricant content. By heating the die to moderate temperatures (70°C 100°C) and using new composite lubricants, optimum thickness lubricant layers can be deposited allowing the compaction-ejection of ...

This paper presents the experimental research into the evaluation of lubricity for polyolester (POE) lubricant with HFC-134a refrigerant in rotary and reciprocating compressors for household refrigerators. In order to evaluate the lubricity for POE lubricant with HFC-134a refrigerant, we conducted 4-balls wear tests in the mixing environment of POE lubricant and HFC-134a refrigerant. In the pre...

BACKGROUND Chronic use of intraocular pressure-lowering medications is associated with ocular surface disease (OSD). In this study, we assess the incidence of topical lubricant use as a surrogate marker for underlying OSD, in medically and surgically treated glaucoma patients. METHODS Retrospective chart review was performed for newly diagnosed glaucoma patients who were started on topical me...

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) having different polarities were absorbed in two viscous waste oils (a transformer oil and a lubricant, whose viscosities are equal to 19 mPa s 79 s, respectively) structured packing (1 m height) operated at counter-current. A synthetic hydrophobic solvent (PDMS 20, silicone oil) water also used as reference solvents. Removal efficiencies of VOCs up 80–90% meas...

The dragging velocity of a model solid lubricant confined between sliding periodic substrates exhibits a phase transition between two regimes, respectively, with quantized and with continuous lubricant center-of-mass velocity. The transition, occurring for increasing external driving force F ext acting on the lubricant, displays a large hysteresis, and has the features of depinning transitions ...