نتایج جستجو برای: tech exports iran research and development foreign direct investment
تعداد نتایج: 17223987 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We explore entry into a foreign market with uncertain demand growth. A multinational can serve the foreign demand by two modes, or by a combination thereof: it can export its product, or it can create productive capacity via Foreign Direct Investment. The advantage of FDI is that it allows lower marginal cost than exports. The disadvantage is that FDI is irreversible and, hence, entails the ris...
Irish policy towards foreign direct investment has evolved since the 1950s as a strategy driven primarily by the use of fiscal incentives to enhance the profitability of locating in Ireland, with grants as required to achieve a particular bargaining advantage in competing against alternative international locations. Our empirical analysis of European firms in Ireland suggests that the investmen...
Capital accumulation, as one of the major prerequisites of economic growth process, could be provided from internal or external resources. Foreign financial resources as a supplement for domestic savings, in addition to bridging the investment savings gap, are regarded as a solution to confront with foreign currency gap. Foreign debts are deemed as one of the foreign financial resources in deve...
this paper investigates the key factors affecting the foreign direct investment (fdi) inflow to developing countries during the period (1995-2010) with emphasis on the financial development. financial development, as an important factor in fdi absorption and a prerequisite for utilizing the benefits of fdi, not only increases the fdi inflow in developing countries, but also improve the absorp...
abstract nowadays, industries cannot play a crucial role in national and international competitions. the tourism industry is no exception. tourism industry development as the most important economic sector and income generation is one of the key challenges of economic development in the world. therefore, countries were successful that take advantage of the capabilities of tourism sector using ...
در این پژوهش ،به بررسی مطالعه تطبیقی جذب سرمایه گذاری خارجی در تقویت بازار سرمایه ی کشورهای منتخب در دوره زمانی 2001 تا 2010 می پردازیم . برای این منظور ضمن مطالعه روند سرمایه گذاری خارجی در کشورهای مختلف از مدل راسل کالدرون عوامل موثر بر بازدهی و توسعه بازار سرمایه در کشورهای مزبور مورد بررسی می باشد . نتایج این بررسی نشان دهنده اثر مثبت رشد اقتصادی ، میزان نقدینگی بازار ،سرمایه گذاری خارجی ،ش...
this study examined the effects of collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion on iranian high school students persuasive writing and attitudes. students in three intact classes were assigned to one of three treatment conditions: collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion or direct instruction in persuasion or a control group. treatment effects...
This paper examines several theories of regional industrial development in the case of China. It studies regional factors representing three broadly defined sources of regional growth: dynamic externalities arising from knowledge spillovers, natural advantage and local market conditions, and foreign trade and direct investment. Using provincial-level data on two-digit Chinese Industrial Classif...
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