When both the base station and subscriber antennas are located in the cluttered multipath environment inside buildings, fast fading is observed as either antenna is moved over a distance on the order of a wavelength. The fast fading is evident in measurements made on CW signals, on individual arrivals for pulsed excitation, even for pulses as short as 5 ns. The statistical properties of the fad...

By radiating the power in the direction of choice, electronicallyswitched directional (ESD) antennas can reduce network contention and avoid packet loss. There exists some ESD antennas for wireless sensor networks, but so far researchers have mainly evaluated their directionality. There are no studies regarding the link dynamics of ESD antennas, in particular not for indoor deployments and othe...

The purpose of this study is to characterize the indoor and indoor-outdoor propagation in different scenarios, using monopole antennas working at 410 MHz and 890 MHz. Propagation of narrow band and wide bands have been studied. In scenarios with a continuous variation of the distance between the transmitter and receiver antenna (1 D scenarios), we use a log-distance path loss model to determine...

Existing two-dimensional RFID tag antennas are orientation limited and material sensitive. This paper presents the novel designs of two three-dimensional tag antennas, the Albano-Dipole antenna and the Albano-Patch antenna and evaluates their performances in static and dynamic environments, examining specifically orientation and material sensitivity.

In future wireless networks, a significant number of users will be vehicular. One promising solution to improve the capacity for these vehicular users is to employ moving relays or car base stations. The system forms cell inside the vehicle and then uses rooftop antenna for backhauling to overcome the vehicular penetration loss. In this paper, we develop a model for aggregate interference distr...

This work presents the results of a terrestrial multiple-receiver radio link experiment at 10.7 GHz. Results are shown in the form of the power levels recorded at several antennas attached to a receiving mast. Comparisons of the measurement data with theoretical predictions using a parabolic equation technique show that, due to the complex propagation environment of the troposphere in terms of ...

In this paper we describe a new high speed method for the calculation of UHF propagation over irregular terrain which is considered to be a homogeneous dielectric. The method, given that it is rigorous and includes both forward and back scattering, is very fast. The antenna pattern, tilt etc. may be specified arbitrarily. As expected, results compare very well with measurements in the case when...

Antenna Miniaturization Using Fractals Richa Garg, AP ECE Deptt., [email protected], J.C.D.C.O.E., Sirsa ABSTRACTThe use of fractal geometry in designing antenna has been a resent topic of interest. Fractal shape has their own unique characteristics that the improved antenna performance can be achieved without degrading the antenna properties. Modern telecommunication system requires antenn...

in this paper a new uwb textile slot antenna has been designed with high precision. this work aimed to makecloser steps towards real wearability by investigating the possibilities of designing wearable uwb antenna wheretextile materials are used for the substrate as well as the conducting parts of the designed antenna. the antenna iscomposed of three textile layers: the top and bottom are condu...

In this paper, a new method for radar cross section reduction of a monopole antenna is proposed. In this method, a plasma helix like fluorescent bulbs is placed around the antenna element. The selected plasma parameter for this medium acts as an absorber without disturbing the antenna performance. The simulations show that radar cross section of simulated antenna is reduced in a wide frequency ...