author of this article has constructed his argument in two parts. 1) different patterns of thoughts on temporal world ; 2) adopting imam ali's thoughts on temporal world within one of these patterns. in the first part five schools of thought on issue of temporal world has been recognized. two - world observers; single - world abservers, concentration on temporal world; anti- temporal world...

decreasing water resources has made optimum water allocation in agriculture essential. planning optimum irrigation and crop production function considering accessible water and growing stage is an efficient approach to increase water productivity. studies have applied this approach to maximize crop production using the fao crop production method introduced in 1979. however, the fao introduced a...

The work relates to the automatic generation of logical specifications, considered as sets of temporal logic formulas, extracted directly from developed software models. The extraction process is based on the assumption that the whole developed model is structured using only predefined workflow patterns. A method of automatic transformation of workflow patterns to logical specifications is prop...

We show in this paper that mathematical morphology provides a unified and consistent framework to express different types of spatial relationships and to answer different questions about them, with good properties. We show then how to use these fuzzy relationships in modelbased pattern recognition and spatial reasoning under imprecision. Two examples are presented, one where recognition of face...

Because the data being mined in the temporal database will evolve with time, many researchers have focused on the incremental mining of frequent sequences in temporal database. In this paper, we propose an algorithm called IUS, using the frequent and negative border sequences in the original database for incremental sequence mining. To deal with the case where some data need to be updated from ...

We propose two mechanisms for agent learning based on the idea of mining temporal patterns from agent behavior. The first one consists of extracting temporal patterns from the perceived behavior of other agents accomplishing a task, to learn the task. The second learning mechanism consists in extracting temporal patterns from an agent’s own behavior. In this case, the agent then reuses patterns...