نتایج جستجو برای: term exposure
تعداد نتایج: 862601 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article provides both qualitative and quantitative data on practice variation amongst preventive child healthcare professionals in the prevention of child maltreatment in the Netherlands. Qualitative data consist of topics identified during interviews with 11 experts (with quotes), resulting in an online survey. The quantitative data are survey responses from 1104 doctors and nurses workin...
Background and aims Noise induced hearing loss is a permanent,usually, bilateral hearing impairment due to long term exposure to high levels of noise and exposure of workers to noise represents one of the most common occupational hazards. Although noise has also been suggested to increase the prevalence of hypertension, evidence for this association is not conclusive. This historical coh...
Background: Airport workers are continuously exposed to different levels of radiofrequency microwave (RF/MW) radiation emitted by radar equipments. Radars are extensively used in military and aviation industries. Over the past several years, our lab has focused on the health effects of exposure to different sources of electromagnetic fields such as cellular phones, mobile base stations, mobile ...
Abstract The shift toward fragmented and ubiquitous use of multimedia poses several challenges to our understanding assessment exposure its effects. This article focuses on advertising impact consumer behavior. It presents the development Multimedia Ad Exposure Scale (MMAES) – an instrument designed measure short-term effects online ad in terms engagement, psychological reactance, awareness att...
exposure to toluene can be associate with genotoxicity, neurological dysfunction, reproductive toxicity, and etc. biomonitoring of hippuric acid (ha) is used for a long time as an occupational exposure index to toluene. the aim of this study was to explore efficiency of ha as a biomarker of exposure to low level of toluene for iranian petroleum depot workers in 2011. personal monitoring to tolu...
background & aim: case-crossover studies are the case-control version of crossover studies. in these studies, cases and controls are the same subjects. the term crossover is applied for designs that all subjects pass through both treatment (exposure) and placebo (non-exposure) phases. in fact they are crossover of subjects between periods of exposure and non-exposure. this design ...
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