We study symmetry and holomorphy of the third-order ordinary differential equation satisfied by the third Painlevé Hamiltonian.

We study symmetry and holomorphy of the third-order ordinary differential equation defined by the third Painlevé Hamiltonian.

Sufficient conditions are established for the boundedness of all solutions of (1.1), and we also present some sufficient conditions, which ensure that the limits of first and second order derivatives of the solutions of (1.1) tend to zero as t→∞. Our results improve and include those results obtained by previous authors ([3], [5]).

This paper is a continuation of the recent study by Bohner et al [9] on oscillation properties of nonlinear third order functional differential equation under the assumption that the second order differential equation is nonoscillatory. We consider both the delayed and advanced case of the studied equation. The presented results correct and extend earlier ones. Several illustrative examples are...

In this paper, the following third-order nonlinear delay differential equation with periodic coefficients x′′′(t) + p(t)x′′(t) + q(t)x′(t) + r(t)x(t) = f (t, x (t) , x(t− τ(t))) + d dt g (t, x (t− τ (t))) , is considered. By employing Green’s function, Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem and the contraction mapping principle, we state and prove the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions...

As it has been proven, the determination of general one-dimensional Schrödinger Hamiltonians having third-order differential ladder operators requires to solve the Painlevé IV equation. In this work, it will be shown that some specific subsets of the higher-order supersymmetric partners of the harmonic oscillator possess third-order differential ladder operators. This allows us to introduce a s...

In this paper, the following third-order nonlinear delay differential equation with periodic coefficients x′′′(t) + p(t)x′′(t) + q(t)x′(t) + r(t)x(t) = f (t, x (t) , x(t− τ(t))) + c(t)x′(t− τ(t)), is considered. By employing Green’s function and Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem, we state and prove the existence of positive periodic solutions to the third-order delay differential equation.

With the development of modern society, research on properties of ordinary differential equation is becoming one of the hotspots in mathematical field. Neutral differential equation which is usually generated in natural science and engineering field is always extensively concerned by many scientific researchers for it can effectively describe multiple complex phenomena in natural world. In rece...