Squeezing of light’s quantum noise requires temporal rearranging of photons. This again corresponds to creation of quantum correlations between individual photons. Squeezed light is a non-classical manifestation of light with great potential in high-precision quantum measurements, for example in the detection of gravitational waves [1]. Equally promising applications have been proposed in quant...

In this paper, we investigate into the numerical and analytical relationship between the dynamically generated quadrature squeezing and entanglement within a coupled harmonic oscillator system. The dynamical relation between these two quantum features is observed to vary monotically, such that an enhancement in entanglement is attained at a fixed squeezing for a larger coupling constant. Surpri...

A general analysis of squeezing transformations for two mode systems is given based on the four dimensional real symplectic group Sp(4,R). Within the framework of the unitary metaplectic representation of this group, a distinction between compact photon number conserving and noncompact photon number nonconserving squeezing transformations is made. We exploit the Sp(4,R) − SO(3, 2) local isomorp...

We apply the Green’s function method to determine the global degree of squeezing and the transverse spatial distribution of quantum fluctuations of solitons in Kerr media. We show that both scalar bright solitons and multimode vector solitons experience strong squeezing on the optimal quadrature. For vector solitons, this squeezing is shown to result from an almost perfect anti-correlation betw...

Quantum field theoretic approach is used to describe the squeezing of the electromagnetic field in its most complete form that takes into account temporal and spatial characteristics of the squeezed state. This approach enables one to study the propagation of the “squeezing wave” in space-time. A simple example of a weak squeezing, that allows for all calculations to be done analytically, is di...

The role of squeezing in quantum key distribution with continuous variables based on homodyne detection and post-selection is investigated. It is shown that amplitude squeezing creates strong correlations between the signals of the legitimate receiver and a potential eavesdropper. Postselection of the received pulses can therefore be used to reduce the eavesdropper’s knowledge of the raw key, w...

We demonstrate spin squeezing in a room temperature ensemble of approximately 10(12) cesium atoms using their internal structure, where the necessary entanglement is created between nuclear and electronic spins of each individual atom. This state provides improvement in measurement sensitivity beyond the standard quantum limit for quantum memory experiments and applications in quantum metrology...

Atomic resonance fluorescence, emitted near the surface of a four-wave mixing phase conjugator, exhibits squeezing for certain values of the optical parameters of the incident laser field and for a certain range of the phase-conjugate reflectivity. A condition for the occurrence of squeezing is derived, and it is shown that the presence of the phaseconjugating medium tends to increase the quant...

A theoretical method is developed to treat wideband pulsed squeezing in a traveling-wave parametric amplifier with group-velocity dispersion. Classical stochastic wave equations that are fully equivalent to operator equations of motion are developed and solved numerically. It is found that squeezing occurs over the entire phase-matching bandwidth, although the degree of squeezing decreases when...

Abstract We discuss the concept of characteristic squeezing modes applied to a travelling-wave optical parametric amplifier pumped by an ultrashort pulse. The characteristic modes undergo decoupled single-mode squeezing transformations, and therefore they form a useful basis to describe the evolution of the entire multimode system. This provides an elegant and intuitive picture of quantum stati...