background: for screening sequence variations in genes, rapid turnover time is of fundamental importance. while, many of the current methods are unfortunately time consuming and technically difficult to implement. denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (dhplc) method had been shown to be a high-throughput, time saving, and economical tool for mutation screening. objective: in the pre...

Heretofore several position-based routing protocols have been developed for mobile ad hoc networks. Many of these protocols assume that a location service is available which provides location information on the nodes in the network.Our solutions decrease location update without loss of query success rate or throughput and even increase those.Simulation results show that our methods are effectiv...

Heretofore several position-based routing protocols have been developed for mobile ad hoc networks. Many of these protocols assume that a location service is available which provides location information on the nodes in the network.Our solutions decrease location update without loss of query success rate or throughput and even increase those.Simulation results show that our methods are effectiv...

direct regenerations by using mature cotyledonary node as a explants has been shown to be time-saving and convenient strategy for micropropagation of soybean. so we have evaluated regeneration protocol through single shoot using cotyledonary node as a rapid and efficient protocol for two soybean cultivars and one mutant line. cotyledonary nodes explants obtained from 7-days-old in vitro seedlin...