We extend Parareal, a parallel-in-time method that alternates between serial sweep and parallel sweep, to simulate the fluid flow around bio-inspired, dynamic structures over period of time. Our main contributions include demonstrating applicability Parareal simulation biofluids developing novel solvers for sweeps Parareal. propose construct non-intrusive by extrapolating parametrized family ex...

in this paper, a new smooth second order sliding mode control is proposed. this algorithm is a modified form of super twisting algorithm. the super twisting guarantees the asymptotic stability, but the finite time stability of proposed method is proved with introducing a new particular lyapunov function. the proposed algorithm which is able to control nonlinear systems with matched structured u...

The paper begins with a survey of advances in state-of-the-art minimum-time simulation for road vehicles. techniques covered include both quasi-steady-state and transient vehicle models, which are combined trajectories that either pre-assigned or free to be optimised. fundamentals nonlinear optimal control summarised. These the basis most vehicular methodologies solution procedures reported lit...