نتایج جستجو برای: tld dosimetry
تعداد نتایج: 8771 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The accuracy of the photon convolution/superposition dose algorithm employed in a commercial radiation treatment planning system was evaluated for conditions simulating tangential breast treatment. A breast phantom was fabricated from machineable wax and placed on the chest wall of an anthropomorphic phantom. Radiographic film was used to measure the dose distribution at the axial midplane of t...
normal 0 false false false en-us x-none fa background: the angular dependency of response for tld cards may cause deviation from its true value on the results of environmental dosimetry, since tlds may be exposed to radiation at different angles of incidence from the surrounding area. objective: a 3d setting of tld cards has been calibrated isotropically in a standard radiation field to eval...
An anthropomorphic head phantom, constructed from a water-equivalent plastic shell with only a spherical target, was modified to include a nonspherical target (pituitary) and an adjacent organ at risk (OAR) (optic chiasm), within 2 mm, simulating the anatomy encountered when treating acromegaly. The target and OAR spatial proximity provided a more realistic treatment planning and dose delivery ...
INTRODUCTION In radiation therapy centers across Iran, protection of normal tissues is usually accomplished by either Cerrobend or lead block shielding. In this study, the influence of these two shielding methods on central axis dose distribution of photon beam a Cobalt unit was investigated in clinical conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS All measurements were performed for 60Co γ-ray beams and...
background: different kinds and models of personal dosimeters are used in individual monitoring by workers. performance testing as part of approval procedures is carried out to demonstrate that the essential performance specifications are routinely maintained. there are four service providers in iran which use different luminescence techniques (i. e. tld and rpl) with various kinds of dosimete...
Introduction: Neutrons have many applications in various fields, such as medicine. The important application of neutron in medical science is in Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT). Because of this, determination of neutron dose and flux is critical for the health maintaining of workers and patients exposed to this beam. The neutron radioisotope sources produce gamma rays in ...
Introduction: Nowadays, the demand for CT-scan is increased, and this issue has become a critical subject in radiation protection, because of the risk of cancer especially for children. The quality assurance of CT images is a necessary factor that can effect on children dose. The CT dose index is an important dosimetry index in CT-Scan dosimetry. The purpose of this study is t...
History and developing procedure of personal dosimetry services from start of film badge and TLD dosimetry services by legal authority as well as out sourcing of services presented in this article. Also results obtained from participation in regional intercomparisondosimetryprogram (phases 1 and 2) planned by international atomic energy agency (IAEA) presented and discussed. Results of film bad...
In vivo dosimetry seems an appropriate method for quality assurance in radiotherapy with CO-60, which can be considered as a routine program in radiotherapy centers. In this study, entrance and exit dose in tangential fields were measured in phantom for 30 breast cancer patients by using TLD in radiotherapy section of Imam Khomeini Hospital. TLD crystals were calibrated against SSDL (Secondary...
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