Our hypothesis is that certain clauses have foreground functions in text, while other clauses have background functions and that these functions are expressed or reflected in the syntactic structure of the clause. Presumably these clauses will have differing utility for automatic approaches to text understanding; a summarization system might want to utilize background clauses to capture commona...

With the expansion of the Internet, Trust has attracted the attention of more and more researchers. This paper focuses on the trust transitivity problem and proposes a trust transitivity model based on Dempster-Shafer Theory. In our model, we show two types of trust relationship: Identity Trust and Behavior Trust based on Directness Trust and Recommendation Trust. Then we build the trust transi...

the holy koran is the eternal miracle of literature and eloquence. in the field of eloquence, ellipsis is an important issue. grammaticaltadmeen as a type of ellipsis has a special manifestation in the holy koran. tazmeen literally meaning insertion is applied when a verb in the text adds the meaning of another verb to itself and is used as the other word should be used in terms of transitivity...

Abstract One of the goals science is to understand relation between a whole and its parts, as exemplified by problem certifying entanglement system from knowledge reduced states. Here, we focus on different but related question: can collection marginal information reveal new information? We answer this affirmatively show that (non-) entangled states may exhibit (meta)transitivity entanglement, ...

In the previous work we accomplished the problem of defining fuzzy dependency as well as projection and join operators which allow us to decompose a database in such a way that this process is fuzzy loss less. The definition of rules-based fuzzy dependency did not satisfy the transitivity axiom, which is crucial to obtaining the completeness of the counterpart of Armstrong axioms for fuzzy depe...

Abstract Lexical metaphors colourise literary as well non-literary texts. In the case of a website, it can make text more appealing and consequently improve sales company. highly competitive airline industry, an impressive webpage plays significant role, especially in online reservation purchase. This article examines lexical used English Thai websites Emirates Airline, adopting Transitivity Sy...

Trust transitivity is a common phenomenon embedded in human reasoning about trust. Given a specific context or purpose, trust transitivity is often manifested through the humans’ intuition to rely on the recommendations of a trustworthy advisor about another entity that the advisor recommends. Although this simple principle has been formalised in various ways for many trust and reputation syste...