In this paper Cohesive Zone Model (CZM) concepts are applied in order to study mode I fracture in a pre-cracked bonded Double Cantilever Beam (DCB) specimen. A cohesive surface element is implemented in a Finite Element commercial code using intrinsic cohesive zone models: exponential, bilinear and trapezoidal traction-separation laws. The sensitivity of cohesive zone parameters in predicting t...

This paper uses finite element method to obtain the optimal performance of piezoresistive microcantilever sensor by optimizing the geometrical dimension of both cantilever and piezoresistor. A 250 μm x 100 μm x 1 μm SiO2 cantilever integrated with 0.2 μm thick Si piezoresistor was used in this study. The sensor performance was measured on the basis of displacement sensitivity and surface stress...

This paper presents the design and analysis of nano-structured gratings to improve the conversion efficiency in GaAs solar cells by reducing the light reflection losses. A finite-difference time domain (FDTD) simulation tool is used to design and simulate the light reflection losses of the subwavelength grating (SWG) structure in GaAs solar cells. The SWG structures perform as an excellent alte...

MEMS are used in acceleration, flow, pressure and force sensing applications on the micro macro levels. The fundamental part of every sensor is transducer which converts measurend intrest into interpretable output signal. most prominent piezoresistive cantilever translates any signal an electrical signal.This paper presents deisgn fabrication U shaped with enhanced sensitivity stiffness gives b...

A linear, aeroelastic analysis of a low aspect ratio swept back trapezoidal wing modeled as a cantilever plate is presented. An analytical and numerical formulation for both the aerodynamic forcing and structural response of the wing was developed. The analytical model uses a three dimensional time domain vortex lattice aerodynamic method. A Rayleigh-Ritz approach has been used to transfer equa...

On an AgNO3 crystal, an equilateral or a right-angle triangle-shaped Ag trimer was selectively fabricated through near-field photo-reduction and observed in situ by using an apertured cantilever coupled with an atomic force microscope. By using the different triangle-shaped Ag trimers, irradiation wavelength and polarization dependence of surface-enhanced Raman scattering were investigated.

Valve piezoelectric pumps usually have larger flow rate than that of valveless ones. However, the traditional cantilever valve easily induces stress concentration which impacts the reliability of pumps. Therefore, a cymbal‐shaped slotted check valve is proposed to be applied in a piezoelectric pump in order to reduce the stress concentration of the valve and thus improve the reliability of the ...

Photothermal excitation is a promising means of actuating microscale structures. It is gaining increased interest for its capability to excite atomic force microscopy (AFM) microcantilevers with wide frequency bandwidth in liquid environments yielding clean resonance peaks without spurious resonances. These capabilities are particularly relevant for high speed and high resolution, quantitative ...

Heat dissipation per unit volume has grown rapidly, as the size of modern electronic devices has continued to decrease. The air flow induced by an oscillating cantilever blade enhances the heat transfer performance of high heat density devices. The heat transfer improvement mainly depends on the velocity magnitude and distribution of air streams induced by the vibrating blade. Accordingly, this...