Treatment of milk with low-frequency ultrasound significantly increased the total bacterial counts and the counts of enterococci, coliforms, and staphylococci. Warming diluted milk for about 12 min at 30 or 40 C increased the counts of some organisms, but the heat produced by ultrasonic treatment did not account entirely for its effect. The ultrasonic effect was related to the energy output of ...

Maximum nongaussianity principle for ultrasonic flaw detection Hua-ming LEI, Wei LIANG, Pei-wen QUE Department of Instrument Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200240, P.R.China E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The noise suppression techniques with wavelet transform (WT) are widely used in non-destructive testing and evaluation (NDT&E). In this paper, we have an...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of simulated periodontal ligament (SPDL) on custom cast dowel and core removal by ultrasonic vibration. MATERIAL AND METHODS Thirty-two human maxillary canines were included in resin cylinders with or without SPDL made from polyether impression material. In order to allow tensile testing, the roots included in resin cylinders with SPD...

BACKGROUND The aim of the study was the evaluation of the feasibility of glossectomy using an ultrasonic-activated surgical instrument. METHODS This was a prospective study of 13 consecutive patients who underwent glossectomy (12 partial and one total) for carcinoma of tongue with the use of ultrasonic scissors. RESULTS All 13 patients had glossectomy, with median blood loss of 0 mL. The gl...

An ultrasonic technique was used to study the changes of the rheological properties of dough during fermentation at 37C and compared with the ertensional properties of fermented dough obtained from tensile tests carried out in a Universal Testing Machine. The velocity and attenuation of a longitudinal wave (P-wave) propagated through the dough samples were measured and analyzed to obtain the vi...

The effects of microstructures during creep on the ultrasonic attenuation have been investigated for Ni based superalloy (IN738LC). The cuboidal γ′ precipitates in the virgin material became coarsened preferentially in the direction perpendicular to the applied stress axis as creep time increased. The length of γ′ precipitates increased with creep time, while the width increased slightly. The i...

INTRODUCTION Effective irrigant delivery and agitation are prerequisites for successful endodontic treatment. Ultrasonic irrigation can be performed with or without simultaneous ultrasonic instrumentation. Existing literature reveals that ultrasonic irrigation may have a very positive effect on chemical, biological and physical debridement of the root canal system as investigated in many in vit...

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare reliability in handling and function of resterilised and single-use disposable ultrasonic scissors. METHODS In a prospective randomized study, the surgeon blindly tested new and resterilised ultrasonic scissors. The parameters were force of activation, cutting effect, coagulation effect, error messages and disturbing generator noise. RESULTS 5...

Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) is one of the most prominent procedures for achieving ultra-fine grain (UFG) structures among the various severe plastic deformation (SPD) techniques. In this study, the effect of ultrasonic vibration on deformation behavior of commercial pure aluminum in the ECAP process is analyzed successfully using three dimensional (3D) by finite element methods (FEMs)...

conclusions changes of ph could remarkably affect the efficiency and oxidation rate of mtbe. in particular, the amount of kap in terms of oxidation declines substantially by moving away from the optimum ph range. in this study, ph 3.5 was considered as the optimal ph in h2o2/nzvi/ultrasonic oxidation process, with the elimination of about 89.56% of the high mtbe concentration. in general, we ca...