Abstract The aim of this paper is to shed light on the complex relations between friendship and blame. In first part, I show that be friends have certain evaluative, emotional behavioral dispositions toward each other, distinguish two kinds norms friendship, namely friendship-based obligations friendship-constituting rules. Friendship-based tag actions as obligatory, permissible or wrong, where...

according to high important of the issue and the goal of what factors led to crime rise and criminal in shadgholikhan district, the article reviews the crime rise and criminal in this slum, in qom. the research methodology is (interviews and field observations) and library. 380 criminals were arrested in sheikhabad post (population size) and were asked and interviewed during 10 months. to asses...