A narrow strip has been introduced as a control element to suppress vortex shedding from a cylinder. The strip is set parallel to the cylinder axis, and the key parameter of control in this study is the strip position, which is determined by the angle of attack of the strip and the distance between the strip and the cylinder axis. A circular cylinder and a square cylinder were tested respective...

This paper considers the low-frequency scattering by a circular dielectric cylinder and modifies the exact polarizability tensor to extend the valid region of the known low-frequency solution. When compared to the traditional formulation, the proposed solution is shown to be valid for cylinders with a higher dielectric constant and larger radius. key words: low frequency scattering, polarizabil...

An analytical solution is presented for the electromagnetic scattering from a perfect electromagnetic conducting circular cylinder, embedded in the dielectric half-space. The solution utilizes the spectral (plane wave) representations of the fields and accounts for all the multiple interactions between the buried circular cylinder and the dielectric interface separating the two half spaces.

Flow and scour around a vertical cylinder exposed to current are investigated by using a three-dimensional numerical model based on incompressible Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The model incorporates (i) k-ω turbulence closure, (ii) vortex-shedding processes, (iii) sediment transport (both bed and suspended load), as well as (iv) bed morphology. The influence of vortex shedding and...

The separated flow around a rotating circular cylinder is investigated by the discrete vortex method combined with the boundary layer theory. The Keller Box method is used to solve the laminar boundary layer in order to determine the separation points on the upper and the lower sides of the rotating circular cylinder. The nascent vortices are then introduced near the separation points. A discre...

Hertzian dipole radiation from narrow circumferential slots on a conducting circular cylinder is studied. Eigenfunction expansions are used and boundary conditions are enforced to obtain a set of simultaneous equations. A fast convergent series formulation is obtained and numerical results are shown. Our theory provides a viable model for dipole radiation from a circumferential slot array on a ...

Now imagine the elliptical cross section replaced by any curve lying on the surface of a right circular cylinder. What happens to this curve when the cylinder is unwrapped? Consider also the inverse problem, which you can experiment with by yourself: Start with a plane curve (line, circle, parabola, sine curve, etc.) drawn with a felt pen on a rectangular sheet of transparent plastic, and roll ...

A computational analysis is performed on the diffraction of water waves induced by large-diameter, surface-piercing, vertical circular cylinder. With reference to linear-wave cases, the phenomenon is preliminarly considered in terms of velocity potential, a simplified theoretical framework in which both hypotheses of inviscid fluid and irrotational flow are incorporated. Then, and as a first-ap...

A passive jet flow control method was employed to suppress the unsteady vortex shedding from a circular cylinder at the Reynolds number level of Re= (0.18~1.1)×10. The passive jet flow control was achieved by blowing jets from the holes near the rear stagnation point of the cylinder, which are connected to the in-take holes located near the front stagnation point through channels embedded insid...