The vibrations produced by trains include two parts which are deterministic and random vibrations. Due to variation of dynamic loads and patterns of load-time, the random vibration of moving train is one of the most important issues in the field of railway engineering. One of the important sources in producing the train vibrations is rail roughness and irregularities. In this paper, responses o...

In this investigation, the material removal rate, tool wear rate and surface integrity obtained by EDM, ultrasonic vibrations assisted EDM and magnetic field assisted EDM were studied and compared with together to show the quality of the effects of applying each of ultrasonic vibrations to tool and magnetic field around gap distance of EDM process on material removal rate, tool wear rate, and s...

in this paper, the nonlinear free vibrations of thin symmetric and non-symmetric cross-ply composite plates subjected to biaxial initial stresses are investigated. because of their excellent properties such as specific strength and specific stiffness, composite plates have wide applications in aerospace and mechanical structures. based on von-karman's strain-displacement relations and using gal...

In the article ‘Illuminating Resolution’ (GEO ExPro Vol. 8, No. 3) we described the evolution of seismic acquisition technologies that aim to achieve the geophysicists’ goals of illumination and resolution. One development featured in the article is the concept of extending the frequency content or bandwidth of seismic signals, especially at the low-frequency end, in order to achieve better ver...

1. The first type of noise excitation originates from time varying forces acting on solids. These forces provoke mechanic vibrations (structure bound sound) within the solid parts which propagate until the outer surface of the bodies. At this outer boundary the vibrations are partly transferred to the adjacent fluid as a result of a fluid-structure-interaction (FSI). 2. The second type of noise...

The vibrations of ordered counterions around rightand left-handed DNA double helix are studied. To determine the modes of DNA conformational vibrations the structure of the double helix with counterions is considered as ionic lattice (ion-phosphate lattice). Using the developed approach the frequencies and Raman intensities for right-handed B -form and left-handed Z -form of the double helix wi...

Terahertz laser VRT spectra of the water dimer consisting of 731 transitions measured with an average precision of 2 MHz and involving four ~D2O!2 intermolecular vibrations ~one previously published! have been measured between 65 and 104 cm. The precisely determined energy level patterns differ both qualitatively and quantitatively from the predictions of several dimer potentials tested, and re...

This review paper aims to present an updated review of papers, conference papers, books, dissertations dealing with nonlinear vibrations of circular cylindrical thin shells. This paper surveyed mathematically, experimentally, analytically, numerically analyzed vibrations of cylindrical shells. This includes shells of open type, closed type, with and without fluid interactions; shells subjected ...

OBJECTIVE To describe the prevalence of and risk factors for experiencing "phantom vibrations," the sensory hallucination sometimes experienced by people carrying pagers or cell phones when the device is not vibrating. DESIGN Cross sectional survey. SETTING Academic medical centre. PARTICIPANTS 176 medical staff who responded to questionnaire (76% of the 232 people invited). Measurements ...

When wheel loaders move with velocity higher than 10 km/h, they are subject to intense longitudinal vibrations. These vibrations are experienced particularly unpleasantly by an operator. Passive vibration stabilisers are used for controlling their intensity. They make outrigger’s support more flexible so that outrigger’s vibrations counteract the wheel loader’s longitudinal oscillations when mo...