In real estate appraisal, especially of residential buildings, one the primary evaluation parameters is property’s usable area. When determining property price, Polish appraisers use data from comparable transactions included in Real Estate Price Register (REPR), which highly incomplete, regarding properties’ areas. This incompleteness renders identification challenging and may lead to incorrec...

Abstract The irrigation area of Anai River I which has an 6,764 hectares is one the main irrigation-area in West Sumatra Province. objective present study to determine performance index network (main building, primary canal and secondary canal) Batang Irrigation-Area based on Minister Public Works Housing Regulation No. 12/PRT/M/2015, level service it MASSCOTE method. method Permen PU No.12/PRT...

We calculated the usable distance of the main roads in the coastal area of Iwate prefecture following the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake. Calculations were based on a vehicle tracking map built from G-BOOK telematics data using QGIS, an open source geographic information system. The main findings are as follows. (1) The change in the accumulative usable road distance ratio during the research period di...

Extreme climatic conditions likely caused a massive fish mortality during the summer of 2001 in St. Lawrence River. To corroborate this hypothesis, we used physical habitat simulation approach incorporating hydraulic and water temperature models. Spawning Habitat Suitability Indices (HSI) for common carp (Cyprinus carpio) were developed using fuzzy logic applied to model outputs estimate weight...