"'THE syndrome has its philosophical basis not in specific disease factors but in a chain of physiological processes, interference of which at any point produces the same impairment of bodily function. The same syndrome may thus arise from many different causes. This newer view inspires a far more catholic concept of xetiology and renders pointless many existing controversies." SIR HAROLD HIMSW...

ṣadr al-muti’allihīn shīrāzī is the founder of a school known as transcendental philosophy. employing the heritage of his predecessors, he has opened a new way before seekers of the truth. one of the features of his philosophical school is the frequent use of the verses of the qur’ān and traditions of the infallibles (a.s.) in his philosophical works. on the basis of the philosophical principle...

Introduction Chemical ideas about the diversity of matter in terms of elements and compound substances and their transformations have been pivotal to any scientific or pre-scientific approach ever since. From ancient natural philosophy and alchemy to modern 19th-century chemistry, these ideas were made both the basis of philosophical systems and the target of critical reflection. After temporar...

Abstract: Socialist literature and art are constructed on the basis of Marxist philosophy. The “people character” socialist is based fact that philosophy abandons individualism focuses a wider population’s freedom happiness. Therefore, take people rather than individuals as subject expression. Realism, basic principle literary artistic creation, materialism “typical environment typical characte...