Brassica rapa displays enormous morphological diversity, with leafy vegetables, turnips and oil crops. Turnips (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa) represent one of the morphotypes, which form tubers and can be used to study the genetics underlying storage organ formation. In the present study we investigated several characteristics of an extensive turnip collection comprising 56 accessions from both As...

Black truffles that morphologically resemble Tuber indicum have been known to occur in Japan since 1979. Our previous studies showed that there are two phylotypes of these truffles, both of which fell into the T. indicum complex (hereinafter "Tuber sp. 6" and "Tuber sp. 7"). However, their taxonomic treatment is still unclear. In this study, we conducted morphological and phylogenetic analyses ...

The Colorado wild potato (Solanum jamesii) is the only species among more than 100 different kinds of plants that the writer (6) has irradiated in which a plant organ has made greater growth leading to increased weight as a result of the treatment. The growth and development of the underground parts of 22 species (7) exposed to medium doses showed detrimental effects to adventitious, fibrous, a...

controlled environment may be adopted for a rapid multiplication of a large number of potato seed tubers. the controlled environment prevents seed tuber degeneration which may occur under field conditions. the objective of this study was to introduce new mini-tuber production system with high multiplication rate and low production cost. to evaluate the performance of culture systems in terms of...

The Australian Government has proposed to introduce a policy that will impose a cost on greenhouse emissions (a carbon price). The mechanism, intended to start on 1 July 2012, is to commence with a government-fixed carbon price – $23 per tonne CO2-e in 2012–13 increasing by 5% per annum (2.5% in real terms) – which would continue for three years, before being converted into a market-based emiss...

in order to evaluate plant density and different nitrogen levels on protein percent, yield and nitrate accumulation in potato tuber cv. agria, a factorial experiment based on randomized complete block design with three replications was conducted in ardabil in 2006. factors included nitrogen levels: 0, 80, 160 and 200 kg ha-1 net nitrogen and plant densities: 5.5, 7.5 and 11 plant m-2. results s...

This study investigated operational factors influencing the removal of steroid estrogens and nonylphenolic compounds in two sewage treatment works, one a nitrifying/denitrifying activated sludge plant and the other a nitrifying/denitrifying activated sludge plant with phosphorus removal. Removal efficiencies of >90% for steroid estrogens and for longer chain nonylphenol ethoxylates (NP4-12EO) w...

It is critical to develop carbon removal projects that are both effective and financially viable. Herein, we investigated the potential of an industrial biochar system in Spain. This study first assess techno-economic-environmental impact large-scale olive tree pruning residue pyrolysis for atmospheric removal, using integrated assessment framework based on current market dynamics. Production o...

Field experiments were conducted at Ebonyi State University, Faculty of Agriculture Research Farm Abakaliki, Nigeria during 2009/10 growing seasons to evaluate the effects of staking and planting dates on the grain/tuber yields of seven accessions of African yam bean (Sphenostylis stenocarpa, Hochst. Ex. A. Rich). The results indicated that all the African yam bean accessions performed better w...

To evaluate the effect of water, tape drip and furrow irrigation methods on the performance components and features of Agria cultivar potato, an experiment was carried out in the agriculture faculty of Kermanshah. Repeated three times, this study was carried out in the form of full random blocks with the main factor of different amounts of irrigation water in three levels (50, 75, and100 percen...