Masked language models (MLMs) have contributed to drastic performance improvements with regard zero anaphora resolution (ZAR). To further improve this approach, in study, we made two proposals. The first is a new pretraining task that trains MLMs on anaphoric relations explicit supervision, and the second proposal finetuning method remedies notorious issue, pretrain-finetune discrepancy. Our ex...

In modern telecommunication sectors, zero touch (Zero-Touch) networks are a novel idea. A combination of quick, context-aware network and service configuration, adaptable new development, dynamic, effective resource allocation required for everyone. An innovative management software, Zero-Touch Networks (ZTNs), were released to address these complicated conditions. The primary objective the zer...

Article history: Received 4 August 2008 Received in revised form 12 December 2008 Accepted 13 December 2008 MSC: 54E05 54D35 54G05

‎In this paper we give a characterization for all commutative‎ ‎rings with $1$ whose zero-divisor graphs are $C_4$-free.‎