This study presents the numerical simulation of optimum pin-fin heat sink with air impinging cooling by using Taguchi method. 9 L ( 4 3 ) orthogonal array is selected as a plan for the four design-parameters with three levels. The governing equations are discretized by using the control-volume-based-finite-difference method with a power-law scheme on the non-uniform staggered grid. We solved th...

هدف: با توجه به رشد روزافزون آموزش شیوه مجازی و ویژه در شرایط گسترش پاندمی کرونایروس، نقش اساسی مدیریت کلاسی ارتقا کیفیت باید مورد قرار گیرد این پژوهش هدف تدوین مدل رابطه علّی هدفمند کلاس وضعیت روان‌شناختی پیامدهای تحصیلی دانشجویان انجام شد. روش: روش بر حسب هدف، کاربردی ماهیت از نوع توصیفی - همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری مشتمل انواع مقاطع دانشگاه­ های دولتی پیام نور شهر تهران نمونه اساس جدول مورگان ب...

A two dimensional numerical model of shallow water equations was developed tocalculate sub and super-critical open channel flows. Utilizing an implicit scheme the steady stateequations were discretized based on control volume method. Collocated grid arrangement was appliedwith a SIMPLEC like algorithm for depth-velocity coupling. Power law scheme was used fordiscretization of convection and dif...

In this study, the convective mode heat transfer phenomena of bi-phase elasticoviscous (non-Newtonian) nanofluid is quantified by forcefully flowing it through a specially designed microchannel test section. The section, which rectangularly cross-sectioned and annexed internally with cylindrical needle ribs numerically investigated considering walls to be maintained at constant temperature, sus...

در این تحقیق از روش عددی حجم­ محدود برای مطالعه دوبعدی همرفت آزاد و تراکم­ناپذیر جریان داخل محفظه­ای با سطح مقطع مربعی شکل پر شده با  نانو سیال آب،  تحت دیواره گرم متفاوت استفاده شده است. به عنوان شرایط مرزی، محفظه شامل دو دیوارۀ افقی آدیاباتیک و دیواره­های عمودی هم­دما می­باشد. معادلات ناویر– استوکس و انرژی به صورت عددی حل شده­اند. مساله برای تعیین نرخ انتقال گرما در اثر تغییر پارامترهای مانند...

in this paper, turbulent mixed convective heat transfer of water and al2o3 nanofluid has been numerically studied in a horizontal tube under non-uniform heat flux on the upper wall and insulation in the lower wall using mixture model. for the discretization of governing equations, the second-order upstream difference scheme and finite volume method were used. the coupling of pressure and veloci...

In order to explore the internal relationship between stall core propagation and flange leakage flow in rotating of a mixed-flow pump, based on k-? turbulence model, SIMPLEC algorithm hexahedral structured grid are used simulate field pump. By setting clearance as 0.2 mm, 0.5 mm 0.8 characteristics unsteady pump under condition near studied, influence pressure fluctuation is analyzed. The resul...

In this paper, an enhanced computational code was developed using finite-volume method for solving the incompressible natural convection flow within the cylindrical cavities. Grids were generated by an easy method with a view to computer program providing. An explicit integration algorithm was applied to find the steady state condition. Also instead of the conventional algorithms of SIMPLE, SIM...