organic compounds including seaweed extract were applied in organic production system and sustainable agriculture. one of these compounds is humic acid that was used widely in research and commercial programs. humic acid is an organic acid obtained from humus and other natural resources with hormonal effects and improving nutrient absorption, increasing root and shoot biomass. in order to inves...

1-Methyl-3-(2-oxyethyl)-1H-Imidazol-3-ium-Borate Sulfonic Acid ([MOEI]-BSA) was easily prepared and used as a new and highly efficient solid acid catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives with high isolated yields. Various substituted benzimidazoles were synthesized by a combination of o-phenylenediamines and aldehydes in the presence of [MOEI]-BSA with excellent yields in water a...

the effect of the organic, integrated and conventional methods of kiwifruit cv. 'hayward' production on the fruit quality at its harvest time was investigated. such traits as fruit size, firmness, total soluble solids (tss), titratable acidity (ta), total chlorophyll, total carotenoids, vitamin c, total phenol, flavonoid compounds (catechin, quercetin 3-glucoside and chlorogenic acid)...

It has been shown in earlier reports1 that the organic phosphorus compounds of wheat bran which have been isolated after digesting the bran in 0.2 per cent hydrochloric acid differ in composition and properties from phytin or inosite hexaphosphate. It has been found that under these conditions several organic phosphoric acids are obtained. Of these we have isolated and identified t,wo; viz., in...

Low molecular weight organic acids are most predominant in apple juice among these components fumaric acid was not exceed more than 5 ppm. It was thought that the HPLC is the best method of the determination of organic acids in the apple juice. In this study, chromatographic separation of organic acids of apple juice was obtained by preparing a sample and by applying them to acid phase for ...

The v.inetics and stoichiometry of the oxidation of human and rat oxyhemoglobin (02Hb) by propylene glycol dinitrate CGDN) have been investigated in vitro in both hemolysate and in intact red blood cell preparations. In hemolysate fractions from both these species, the rate constant for oxidation is nearly constant between pH 7-0 and 9-0, but it increases dramatically at lower pH values. The re...

A new approach to the study of the “burst” of oxygen consumption in stimulated human platelets is described. Following addition of collagen, thrombin, or arachidonlc acid to washed platelets, 02 consumption and aggregation were measured concurrently. In contrast to thrombin and arachidonic acid, collagen induced a calcium-dependent 02 burst after a lag phase of 25-35 sec. Elevation of platelet ...

Natural attapulgite modified using acid activation, heat treatment, and organic modification was investigated as a humic acid adsorbent and an optimal modification method was confirmed. Results suggest that acid activation should be performed first and followed by organic modification. Optimum dosage of modified attapulgite was 0.7 g/L and the humic acid removal rate reached 97%. Optimum modifi...

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of dietary supplementation of organic acids on the performance, intestinal histomorphology, and blood biochemistry of broiler chicken. The birds in the control (T(1)) group were fed the basal diet whereas in other treatment groups basal diet was supplemented with 2% butyric acid (T(2)), 3% butyric acid (T(4)), 2% fumaric acid (T(4)), 3% fumaric a...