Abstract In this article, we explore some of the barriers that prevent learning about grand challenges. By challenges, refer to transformational social and environmental issues critical toward addressing them. Despite recent research contributions, initiatives, calls for action focus on such concerns, relatively little is known different hinder To these issues, draw from Rayner’s (2012) concept...

Abstract Urban land utilization for urban facilities construction continues to grow and impact the heat island making city uncomfortable. Green open space (GOS) is a within with its function in ecological, social, economic, architectural functions. The purpose of research was determine characteristics GOS effect teak plantation growth on air temperature oxygen (O 2 ) levels. conducted from May ...

Abstract Sensory stimuli can induce seizures in patients with epilepsy and predisposed subjects. Visual are the most common triggers, provoking through an abnormal response to light or pattern. Sensitive may intentionally provoke their visual stimuli. Self-induction methods widely described photo-sensitive patients, while there only a few reports of those who pattern-sensitive. We anal...