Geophysical methods off er several key advantages over conven onal subsurface measurement approaches, yet their use for hydrologic interpreta on is o en problema c. We developed the theory and concepts of a novel Bayesian approach for high-resolu on soil moisture es ma on using travelme observa ons from crosshole ground-penetrating radar experiments. The recently developed Mul -Try Diff eren al...

A point H is hidden in a rooted tree Q which is endowed with asymmetric distances (travel times) between nodes. We determine the randomized search strategy, starting from the root, which minimizes the expected time to reach H; in the worst case. This is equivalent to a zero-sum search game (Q), with minimizing Searcher, maximizing Hider and payo¤ equal to the capture time. The worst Hiding dist...

When modelling travel times and traffic flows varying over time on traffic networks it is desirable that the travel times should satisfy certain properties. This paper investigates these properties and their interrelationships, in particular, uniqueness and continuity, first-in-first-out (FIFO), causality and time-flow consistency, while assuming a single traffic type. For generality we investi...

Let X1, X2, X3, . . . be i.i.d. random variables (Here ”i.i.d.” means ”independent and identically distributed” ), s.t. Pr[Xi = 1] = p, Pr[Xi = 0] = 1 − p. Xi is also called Bernoulli random variable. Let Sn = X1 + · · · + Xn. We will be interested in the random variable Sn which is called Binomial random variable (Sn ∼ B(n, p)). If you toss a coin for n times, and Xi = 1 represents the event t...

This study clarified the controversial travel constraints in tourism literature and test moderating role of cross-cultural adaptation (CCA) on relationship between intention. In this study, 897 questionnaires were collected from Chinese students studying Thailand. Structural equation modeling was adopted to proposed model, effect CCA examined via multigroup analysis. Results demonstrated that i...