BACKGROUND Chronic medical diseases require regular and longitudinal care and self-management for effective treatment. When chronic diseases include substance use disorders, care and treatment of both the medical and addiction disorders may affect access to care and the ability to focus on both conditions. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the association between the presence of chroni...

Abstract “Intervention support and treatment” programs are most likely to have been designed for the substances consumed by men, cater men’s needs, with little regard specific needs of women. Gender-based violence (GBV) has become a key area addressing treatment drug addiction from gender perspective. In this mapping review covering 32 articles, we examine strategies used address gender-based i...

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Throughout the long history of opioid drug use by humans, it has been known that opioids are powerful analgesics, but they can cause addiction. It has also been observed, and is now substantiated by multiple reports and studies, that during opioid treatment of severe and short-term pain, addiction arises only rarely. However, when opioids are extended to patients with chronic pain, and therapeu...

Despite significant advances in treatment, stigma and discrimination toward persons with mental illness and drug addiction have remained constant in past decades. Prior work suggests that portraying other stigmatized health conditions (i.e., HIV/AIDS) as treatable can improve public attitudes toward those affected. Our study compared the effects of vignettes portraying persons with untreated an...

The Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000 (DATA 2000) was established to create a new paradigm for medication-assisted treatment of persons with opiate addiction in the United States. Before enactment of DATA 2000, the use of opioid medications to treat patients with opioid addiction was permissible only in federally approved treatment programs, ie, "methadone clinics." The only medications perm...

Objective: This study is devoted to a relationship between irrational beliefs and severity of addiction in methadone treatment addicts in shahrood city, Iran. Method: the research was conducted between 56 addicts that was in treatment with methadone. They were selected with using Simple random sampling method then evaluated by Irrational Beliefs Test (IBT) and and severity of addiction Semi-str...

anger has always been among main obstacles in substance abuse treatment for both the patients and therapists. this is whilst numerous studies and clinical experiences affirm that if expression methods of anger and other positive or negative feelings remains the same, patient would still struggle with lapse and relapse and consequently, more drop outs would be seen in treatment settings. therefo...