Grupo de InvestigacioÂn de Compuestos Heterocõ Âclicos, Departamento de Quõ Âmica, Universidad de Valle, AA 25360 Cali, Colombia, Departamento de Quõ Âmica InorgaÂnica y OrgaÂnica, Universidad de JaeÂn, 23071 JaeÂn, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Meston Walk, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, and School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland Corr...

34, It should be noted that the "problem of HUllL'\.H',~ responded at this point is one judgment on other theories or propositionsL roughly the problem how could be true without thcre being anything in virtue of which it is true, It should thus be distinguished from the posed that do not which led to H"~H",JU!, chapter by Dale Jacquette in this volume, Such an argument is intimated V,".JU111t; ...

Alcoholism treatment has evolved to mean professionalized, scientifically based rehabilitation. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is not a treatment method; it is far better understood as a Twelve-Step Recovery Program within a voluntary self-help/mutual aid organization of self-defined alcoholics. The Twelve-Step Recovery Model is elaborated in three sections, patterned on the AA logo (a triangle with...

Although the number of homosexual alcoholic men and women has been estimatedto be proportionatelythree times greater than the number of alcoholics in the general population, their participation in Alcoholics Anonymous is not consistent with this proportional representation. It is proposed that their are a number of characteristics of A.A., as it is represented in meetings, which discourage part...

Research on the effectiveness of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is controversial and subject to widely divergent interpretations. The goal of this article is to provide a focused review of the literature on AA effectiveness that will allow readers to judge the evidence effectiveness of AA for themselves. The review organizes the research on AA effectiveness according to six criterion required for es...

Grupo de InvestigacioÂn de Compuestos Heterocõ Âclicos, Departamento de Quõ Âmica, Universidad de Valle, AA 25360 Cali, Colombia, Departamento de Quõ Âmica InorgaÂnica y OrgaÂnica, Universidad de JaeÂn, 23071 JaeÂn, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Meston Walk, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, and School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland Corr...