A novel indirect adaptive backstepping control approach based on type-2 fuzzy system is developed for a class of nonlinear systems. This approach adopts type-2 fuzzy system instead of type-1 fuzzy system to approximate the unknown functions. With type-reduction, the type-2 fuzzy system is replaced by the average of two type-1 fuzzy systems. Ultimately, the adaptive laws, by means of backsteppin...

Backstepping is a technique developed for designing stabilizing controls for a special class of nonlinear dynamical systems. It is built from subsystems that radiate out from an irreducible system which can be stabilized using some other method. This method is based directly on the mathematical model of the examined system. It is developed by introducing new variables into it in a form dependin...

In this paper, the adaptive and non-adaptive nonlinear Backstepping control approach for a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive is discussed and analyzed. We present a Matlab&Simulink simulation and experimental results from a benchmark based on FPGA. The design of a controller for a nonlinear system where the state vector dimension is high, can often be a difficult task, if not impossible....

This paper examines the proposed integrated backstepping design of missile guidance and control to the engagement of manoeuvring targets. To control engagement geometry, impact-anglecontrol guidance (IAGC) is analysed in two dimensional geometry. The integrated backstepping design with disturbance observer is then developed and interpreted in view of stability and robustness. The performance of...

In this correspondence, Nussbaum gains are introduced in the backstepping design to obtain adaptive controllers for systems with unknown high-frequency gain. Two kinds of modified backstepping control design schemes are developed. It is shown that both schemes can give asymptotic tracking.

The backstepping control method provides useful control logic, especially for a cascaded system. Because spacecraft dynamics and kinematics form a cascaded system, the spacecraft slew maneuver problem can be solved using the backstepping control method. However, the simple linear backstepping controller may result in poor design: sluggish motion, trivial nonlinear term cancellation, and excessi...

This paper proposes a fuzzy-identification-based adaptive control scheme for the chaotic dynamic systems using backstepping control approach, which is referenced as adaptive fuzzy backstepping control (AFBC). The proposed AFBC offers a design approach to drive the chaotic trajectory to track a desired trajectory, and it is comprised of a fuzzy backstepping controller and a robust controller. Th...

Discrete-time designs of flight control systems are required for implementation on missile-borne computers. While extensive literature is available on linear discrete-time control system design methods, nonlinear discrete-time control system design techniques have not been discussed to the same degree. This paper presents three nonlinear, discretetime control system design methods. These are th...

In this paper, a novel one-step backstepping design scheme for an adaptive output feedback control of uncertain nonlinear system with a higher order relative degree and nonparametric uncertainties is proposed. The proposed method can design an output feedback based adaptive controller through a backstepping of only one step even when the controlled system has a higher order relative degree. Cop...