OBJECTIVE To determine the brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) abnormalities and their reversibility in neonates with birth asphyxia. DESIGN Prospective case control study. SETTING Tertiary care teaching hospital. METHODS 30 term Neonates with 5-min Apgar < 6 and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) underwent BAER testing with follow up at 3 months. An equal number of normal term n...

In this paper we introduce the concept of generalized Baer-invariant of a pair of groups with respect to two varieties ? and ? of groups. We give some inequalities for the generalized Baer-invariant of a pair of finite groups, when ? is considered to be the Schur-Baer variety. Further, we present a sufficient condition under which the order of the generalized Baer-invariant of a pair of finite ...

in this paper, we give connection between the order of the generalized baer-invariant of a pair of finite groups and its factor groups, when ? is considered to be the specific variety. moreover, we give a necessary and sufficient condition in which the generalized baer-invariant of a pair of groups can be embedded into the generalized baer-invariant of pair of its factor groups.

A ringR is called generalized right Baer if for any non-empty subset S of R, the right annihilator rR(S ) is generated by an idempotent for some positive integer n. Generalized Baer rings are special cases of generalized PP rings and a generalization of Baer rings. In this paper, many properties of these rings are studied and some characterizations of von Neumann regular rings and PP rings are ...

in this paper we introduce the concept of generalized baer-invariant of a pair of groups with respect to two varieties ? and ? of groups. we give some inequalities for the generalized baer-invariant of a pair of finite groups, when ? is considered to be the schur-baer variety. further, we present a sufficient condition under which the order of the generalized baer-invariant of a pair of finite ...

BACKGROUND Reports of the use of brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) as a diagnostic modality in foals have been limited. HYPOTHESIS/OBJECTIVES To describe BAER findings and associated causes of hearing loss in foals. ANIMALS Study group 18 foals (15 neonatal, 3 nonneonatal), control group (5 neonatal foals). METHODS Retrospective. BAER records from the Clinical Neurophysiology Labo...

In two recent papers [9, 10] we answered a question raised in the book by Eklof and Mekler [7, p. 455, Problem 12] under the set theoretical hypothesis of ♦א1 which holds in many models of set theory, respectively of the special continuum hypothesis (CH). The objects are reflexive modules over countable principal ideal domains R, which are not fields. Following H. Bass [1] an R-module G is refl...

We introduce the notions of T-dual Rickart and strongly T-dual Rickart modules. We provide several characterizations and investigate properties of each of these concepts. It is shown that every free (resp. finitely generated free) $R$-module is T-dual Rickart if and only if $overline{Z}^2(R)$ is a  direct summand of $R$ and End$(overline{Z}^2(R))$ is a semisimple (resp. regular) ring. It is sho...

In this paper we define Baer BL-algebras as BL-algebras with the property that co-annihilator filters are generated by central elements. We use sheaf-theoretic techniques to construct a Baer extension of any BLalgebra, that is to embed any nontrivial BL-algebra A into a Baer BLalgebra A∗. The embedding turns to be an isomorphism if A is itself a Baer BL-algebra. 2000 MSC: 08A72, 03G25, 54B40, 0...

OBJECTIVE To determine the initial Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) abnormalities in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia and the possible reversibility of abnormal BAER after therapy. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING Tertiary care hospital. SUBJECTS 30 term neonates with hyperbilirubinemia (S. bilirubin < 15 mg/dl) as cases and 25 normal term neonates as controls. METHODS ...