نتایج جستجو برای: benthic invertebrate

تعداد نتایج: 31185  

2017
Tom V. van der Meer Milo L. de Baat Piet F. M. Verdonschot Michiel H. S. Kraak

Bioturbation activity of sediment-dwelling organisms promotes the release of contaminants across the benthic-pelagic ecosystem boundary, thereby affecting the exposure to and uptake of sediment associated contaminants at the sediment-water interface by themselves and the entire community around them. This way, bioturbation activity may contribute to species specific sensitivities to sediment as...

Journal: :شیلات 0
الهام میررسولی باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، لاهیجان، ایران رسول قربانی 2دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشکده شیلات، گرگان، ایران

this study was conducted to assess water quality level of zarin gol stream on macrobenthic invertebrates. macrobenthic fauna were sampled from 9 selected sampling stations along the stream with an average distance of 22 km by using a surber sampler every 45 days during the year. sampling was replicated 9 times in each sampling station. collected samples were fixed with 4% formalin, isolated, an...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Kristy J Kroeker Fiorenza Micheli Maria Cristina Gambi Todd R Martz

Ocean acidification is predicted to impact all areas of the oceans and affect a diversity of marine organisms. However, the diversity of responses among species prevents clear predictions about the impact of acidification at the ecosystem level. Here, we used shallow water CO(2) vents in the Mediterranean Sea as a model system to examine emergent ecosystem responses to ocean acidification in ro...

2014
Hernán López-Fernández Jessica Arbour Stuart Willis Crystal Watkins Rodney L. Honeycutt Kirk O. Winemiller

Understanding of relationships between morphology and ecological performance can help to reveal how natural selection drives biological diversification. We investigate relationships between feeding behavior, foraging performance and morphology within a diverse group of teleost fishes, and examine the extent to which associations can be explained by evolutionary relatedness. Morphological adapta...

Journal: :Environmental management 2007
Jason G Freund J Todd Petty

Multimetric indices based on fish and benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages are commonly used to assess the biological integrity of aquatic ecosystems. However, their response to specific stressors is rarely known. We quantified the response of a fish-based index (Mid-Atlantic Highlands Index of Biotic Integrity, MAH-IBI) and a benthic invertebrate-based index (West Virginia Stream Condition In...

2015
Susan E. Piacenza Allison K. Barner Cassandra E. Benkwitt Kate S. Boersma Elizabeth B. Cerny-Chipman Kurt E. Ingeman Tye L. Kindinger Jonathan D. Lee Amy J. Lindsley Jessica N. Reimer Jennifer C. Rowe Chenchen Shen Kevin A. Thompson Lindsey L. Thurman Selina S. Heppell Diego Fontaneto

While there is a persistent inverse relationship between latitude and species diversity across many taxa and ecosystems, deviations from this norm offer an opportunity to understand the conditions that contribute to large-scale diversity patterns. Marine systems, in particular, provide such an opportunity, as marine diversity does not always follow a strict latitudinal gradient, perhaps because...

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