نتایج جستجو برای: biological communities

تعداد نتایج: 589319  

2013
Thomas Wernberg Mads S. Thomsen Sean D. Connell Bayden D. Russell Jonathan M. Waters Giuseppe C. Zuccarello Gerald T. Kraft Craig Sanderson John A. West Carlos F. D. Gurgel

Explaining spatial patterns of biological organisation remains a central challenge for biogeographic studies. In marine systems, large-scale ocean currents can modify broad-scale biological patterns by simultaneously connecting environmental (e.g. temperature, salinity and nutrients) and biological (e.g. amounts and types of dispersed propagules) properties of adjacent and distant regions. For ...

2017
Paola Pesántez-Cabrera Ananth Kalyanaraman

Methods to efficiently uncover and extract community structures are required in a number of biological applications where networked data and their interactions can be modeled as graphs, and observing tightly-knit groups of vertices (“communities”) can offer insights into the structural and functional building blocks of the underlying network. Classical applications of community detection have l...

Journal: :Biology letters 2012
Cene Fiser Andrej Blejec Peter Trontelj

It has been suggested that both niche-based and neutral mechanisms are important for biological communities to evolve and persist. For communities in extreme and isolated environments such as caves, theoretical and empirical considerations (low species turnover, high stress, strong convergence owing to strong directional selection) predict neutral mechanisms and functional equivalence of specie...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2005

RW Bussmann

Scientists widely agree that species extinction has heavily accelerated in the last decades. A grave problem for the conservation of diversity is the still very fragmentary knowledge of the ecology of most species. Attempts of sustainable management and conservation must integrate local communities and their traditional knowledge. Management decisions need to include the high importance of natu...

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