نتایج جستجو برای: biomass characterization

تعداد نتایج: 435448  

2003
Rebecca J. Sheesley James J. Schauer Glen R. Cass Bernd R. T. Simoneit

[1] Throughout South Asia biomass is commonly used as a fuel source for cooking and heating homes. The smoke from domestic use of these fuels is expected to be a major source of atmospheric particulate matter in the region and needs to be characterized for input in regional source apportionment models and global climate models. Biomass fuel samples including coconut leaves, rice straw, jackfrui...

2014
Razif Harun Michael K. Danquah Selvakumar Thiruvenkadam

Effective optimization of microalgae-to-bioethanol process systems hinges on an in-depth characterization of key process parameters relevant to the overall bioprocess engineering. One of the such important variables is the biomass particle size distribution and the effects on saccharification levels and bioethanol titres. This study examined the effects of three different microalgal biomass par...

2010
Garret Suen Jarrod J. Scott Frank O. Aylward Sandra M. Adams Susannah G. Tringe Adrián A. Pinto-Tomás Clifton E. Foster Markus Pauly Paul J. Weimer Kerrie W. Barry Lynne A. Goodwin Pascal Bouffard Lewyn Li Jolene Osterberger Timothy T. Harkins Steven C. Slater Timothy J. Donohue Cameron R. Currie

Herbivores can gain indirect access to recalcitrant carbon present in plant cell walls through symbiotic associations with lignocellulolytic microbes. A paradigmatic example is the leaf-cutter ant (Tribe: Attini), which uses fresh leaves to cultivate a fungus for food in specialized gardens. Using a combination of sugar composition analyses, metagenomics, and whole-genome sequencing, we reveal ...

2017
Manikandan Velu Jeong-Ho Lee Woo-Suk Chang Nanh Lovanh Yool-Jin Park Palaniyappan Jayanthi Velmurugan Palanivel Byung-Taek Oh

Metal nanoparticles obtained from green route are gaining significant prominence as a result of their potential applications in nanomedicine and material engineering. Overall metal nanoparticles studied, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) clutch prominent place in nanoparticles research field. Herein, we have reported the green synthesis of Saccharum officinarum leaf biomass extract-mediated synthesi...

2017
Luciano T. Kishi Erica M. Lopes Camila C. Fernandes Gabriela C. Fernandes Lais P. Sacco Lucia M. Carareto Alves Eliana G. M. Lemos

Chitinophaga comprises microorganisms capable of degrading plant-derived carbohydrates, serving as a source of new tools for the characterization and degradation of plant biomass. Here, we report the draft genome assembly of a Chitinophaga strain with 8.2 Mbp and 7,173 open reading frames (ORFs), isolated from a bacterial consortium that is able to degrade lignocellulose.

Journal: :Journal of Energy and Safety Technology (JEST) 2018

2017
Michele Jorge da Silva Maria Marta Pastina Vander Fillipe de Souza Robert Eugene Schaffert Pedro Crescêncio Souza Carneiro Roberto Willians Noda José Eustáquio de Souza Carneiro Cynthia Maria Borges Damasceno Rafael Augusto da Costa Parrella

Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] is a type of cultivated sorghum characterized by the accumulation of high levels of sugar in the stems and high biomass accumulation, making this crop an important feedstock for bioenergy production. Sweet sorghum breeding programs that focus on bioenergy have two main goals: to improve quantity and quality of sugars in the juicy stem and to increase ...

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