the diallel cross design is frequently utilized to obtain information on genetic effects, estimates of general and specific combining ability (gca and sca) and to identify promising heterotic combinations as well as heterotic patterns. in the present study, heterotic crosses were identified for specific alkaloids in opium poppy (papaver somniferum l.) following yan’s gge biplot model by use of ...

The HJ biplot is a multivariate analysis technique that allows us to represent both individuals and variables in space of reduced dimensions. To adapt this approach massive datasets, it necessary implement new techniques are capable reducing the dimensionality data improving interpretation. Because this, we propose modern obtaining called elastic net biplot, which applies penalty improve interp...

Background Gait is an extremely complex motor task; therefore, gait data should encompass as many gait parameters as possible. Objective To provide reference values for gait measurements obtained from a Brazilian group of community-dwelling elderly females between the ages of 65 and 89 years and to apply the PCA-biplot to yield insight into different walking strategies that might occur during t...

Principal Component Analysis (PCA from now on) is a multivariate data analysis technique used for many different purposes and in many different contexts. PCA is the basis for low rank least squares approximation of a data matrix, for finding linear combinations with maximum or minimum variance, for fitting bilinear biplot models, for computing factor analysis approximations, and for studying re...

Multi-environment trials (METs) of crop genotypes are costly and require efficient test sites for cost effectiveness. This study aimed to identify efficient test sites for METs of sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) genotypes in Thailand, utilizing data from 10 sugarcane genotypes conducted at nine locations covering different sugarcane growing regions of the country for two crop-classes. Cluster an...

Evaluation of Resistance to Leaf Spot Diseases and Yield Characteristics in Faba Bean Genotypes through Cluster Analysis Genotype by Trait Biplot

ASEAN's global competitiveness requires institutional and ASEAN countries appear to be a formidable economic actors in protecting the interests at same time having an open system that indicates readiness of compete with strength entire region world. In this case measurement factors become important aspects state enterprises face competition. This study was conducted determine how competitive Bi...

PCA biplots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Correlation biplots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Distance biplots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...