OBJECTIVE Determining levels of intra-family violence associated with students attending schools in Ciudad Bolivar, Bogotá, Colombia. MATERIAL AND METHODS The sample consisted of 3,226 students from the 6th to 11th grades attending state schools located in Ciudad Bolivar in Bogotá. The data was collected from a survey in which the students' perception of violence in their homes was determined...

OBJECTIVE Characterising clinical Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates obtained from 1995 to 2006 in Bogotá , Colombia , using standardised IS6110-based RFLP typing for determining phylogenetic relationships. Calculating cases due to recent infection (grouped cases) cf endogenous reactivation (single patterns). METHODS This retrospective study characterised 137 clinical Mycobacterium tuberculo...

Generalising about urban governance and the urban poor across most of the globe is unhelpful. Unfortunately, I see far too many current examples of that disease. Latin America is not China and is most certainly not like most of Africa or the Indian subcontinent. A recent paper in this journal argued that every city in the South suffers from poor and corrupt management. While accepting that such...

A monotypic genus of Psocidae (Amphigerontiinae: Blastini) from Santiago de Cali, Colombia, is here described and illustrated. It differs from Chaetopsocidus Badonnel, from the Páramo de Monserrate, near Bogotá, in having setae on the forewing veins.

Litchi is a non-climacteric fruit (Wills et al. 2004) and it deteriorates very fast after harvest. Various technologies have been devised to minimize the post-harvest losses of litchi, one of such technologies is the use of PP bag & low temperature. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effects of thiLitchi is a non-climacteric fruit and it deteriorates very fast after harvest. Vario...

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a frequent cause of acute and chronic hepatitis and a leading cause for cirrhosis of the liver and hepatocellular carcinoma. HCV is classified in six major genotypes and more than 70 subtypes. In Colombian blood banks, serum samples were tested for anti-HCV antibodies using a third-generation ELISA. The aim of this study was to characterize the viral sequences in plas...

OBJECTIVE To identify risk factors for adolescent pregnancy among female students in Bogotá, Colombia. METHODS This was a retrospective study of cases and controls matched by age, identified by means of a survey on the sexual behavior of adolescent students in Bogotá (Encuesta sobre el Comportamiento Sexual de los Adolescentes Escolarizados en Bogotá) conducted in the first semester of 2010. ...

Acknowledgements We are grateful to Maria Claudia Lopez and members of the Faculty of Environmental and Rural Studies at Javeriana University in Bogotá, Colombia who provided outstanding support for our work in the field. At each site, the experiments would not have been possible without the assistance of local community leaders that helped the research team develop credibility with local commu...

This study measured the prevalence of leisure-time physical activity in women from 18 to 69 years of age and identified correlated social factors in the neighborhood of Santafe, Bogotá, Colombia. Levels of physical activity were calculated through a population survey (n = 1,045). Logistic regression modeling identified factors associated with inactivity. Some 79.1% of respondents reported being...

Four hundred 1-d-old Cobb broilers were distributed in 3 groups: group A comprised broilers maintained under natural hypobaric hypoxia (Bogotá, Colombia); group B comprised broilers under relative normoxia (Villavicencio, Colombia); and group C comprised broilers maintained at 460 m above sea level (Villavicencio, Colombia) from d 1 to 25 of age, and then moved to 2,638 m above sea level (Bogot...