نتایج جستجو برای: bpd

تعداد نتایج: 2845  

2014
Andrea Fossati Kim L Gratz Cesare Maffei Serena Borroni

BACKGROUND Contemporary theorists have suggested that impulsivity and emotion dysregulation are two of the core features of BPD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) features, impulsivity, and emotion dysregulation in adolescence. METHODS 1,157 nonclinical adolescents were administered the Borderline Personality Inventory, follo...

Journal: :Journal of personality disorders 2004
Heather A Berlin Edmund T Rolls

To investigate how time perception may contribute to the symptoms of self-harming Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients, 19 self-harming BPD inpatients and 39 normal controls were given measures of time perception, impulsivity, personality, emotion, and BPD characteristics. A test sensitive to orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) function ("Frontal" Behavior Questionnaire) was also administered,...

Journal: :Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry 2005
Josephine Giesen-Bloo Arnoud Arntz

The present study tested whether borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by specific worldviews as hypothesized by cognitive models, using Janoff-Bulman's [(1989) Social Cognition, 7, 113-136] world assumptive model of negative effects of trauma. A second aim of this study was to investigate the role of trauma in the content of worldviews of BPD patients. Fifteen BPD patients, 14...

2014
Lauren J Brickman Brooke A Ammerman Amy E Look Mitchell E Berman Michael S McCloskey

BACKGROUND Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a major concern in both clinical and non-clinical populations. It has been approximated that 65-80% of individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD) engage in some form of NSSI. Despite such high co-morbidity, much still remains unknown about the relationship between NSSI and BPD symptomatology. The goal of the current study was to identify...

2012
Chang Won Choi Beyong Il Kim Ee-Kyung Kim Eun Song Song Jung-Ju Lee

A nationwide survey was conducted to determine the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in Korea and the intercenter differences in survival and BPD rates among preterm infants. Questionnaires were sent to all registered neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The questionnaires inquired about the survival and BPD rates of very low birth weight (VLBW, < 1,500 g) infants who had been adm...

2017
Genichi Sugihara Fergus Kane Marco M. Picchioni Christopher A. Chaddock Eugenia Kravariti Sridevi Kalidindi Fruhling Rijsdijk Timothea Toulopoulou Vivienne A. Curtis Colm McDonald Robin M. Murray Philip McGuire

Bipolar disorder (BPD) is associated with altered regional brain function during the performance of cognitive tasks. The relative contribution of genetic and environmental risk factors for BPD to these changes has not yet been quantified. We sought to address this issue in a functional neuroimaging study of people who varied in their risk for BPD. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used ...

Journal: :Journal of personality disorders 2009
See-Wai Leung Freedom Leung

The construct of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among adolescents is a controversial topic. No research has examined the BPD construct among Chinese adolescents because the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders-III rejects BPD as a valid diagnostic category. The present study explored the construct validity and prevalence of BPD among Chinese adolescents in Hong Kong. A total of 4,1...

Journal: :Journal of personality disorders 2015
Julia Alisha André Bruno Verschuere Jill Lobbestael

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) often goes unrecognized, and therefore a short but accurate screening tool is desired. The present study investigated the psychometric properties of the 10-item McLean Screening Instrument for BPD (MSI-BPD) in 159 well-diagnosed female participants. The MSI-BPD showed excellent internal consistency (α = .90). When compared to BPD diagnoses based on a struct...

2008
S. G. Hall J. Kay D. Lehrer C. Kirbas J. G. Parker

Purpose Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a multidimensional impulsive personality condition leading to emotional dysregulation and self-harm (1). Previous fMRI studies have found abnormal prefrontal and amygdala activation in BPD subjects compared to normal subjects when presented with aversive or autobiographical stimuli (1-3). However, most BPD patients have a history of psychological...

Journal: :Journal of psychiatric research 2013
Antonia S New David M Carpenter M Mercedes Perez-Rodriguez Luis H Ripoll Jennifer Avedon Uday Patil Erin A Hazlett Marianne Goodman

BACKGROUND Borderline personality disorder (BPD) often presents during adolescence. Early detection and intervention decreases its subsequent severity. However, little is known about early predictors and biological underpinnings of BPD. The observed abnormal functional connectivity among brain regions in BPD led to studies of white matter, as the neural substrate of connectivity. However, diffu...

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