background: in the refractory brick manufacturing industry, because of the high risks associated with the level of dust in the factory environment and thermal stress, a precise identification of industrial hazards is required as a part of safety analysis. the aim of this study was to introduce a preventive approach to risk identification and assessment in the refractory brick production line.  ...

An r-graph is an r-regular graph where every odd set of vertices is connected by at least r edges to the rest of the graph. Seymour conjectured that any r-graph is r + 1edge-colorable, and also that any r-graph contains 2r perfect matchings such that each edge belongs to two of them. We show that the minimum counter-example to either of these conjectures is a brick. Furthermore we disprove a va...

The effect of brickworks emissions on heavy metal content of soil and plants around the brick kiln chimneys was studied in the year 2006. Two brick kilns (A and B) about 600 m away from Ring Road at SufaidDheri on southerrn side of Peshawar, Pakistan were selected for this study. The two bricks kilns were North-South to each other with 300 m distance in between, such that South direction from b...

Diatomaceous Earth (DE) is commonly used as a filter material in the brewery industry. Spent (SDE) an industrial waste generated after filling DE pores with impurities from brewing industries during filtration. After final filtering process, this SDE disposed into dumping areas, causing numerous environmental concerns. has been recently reported substitute for clay brick production. Incorporati...

Bangladesh is one of the top brick manufacturing countries in globe. With rapid urbanization and industrialization, industry elevating to its peak level day by contributing country’s GDP significantly. This research aims investigate current environmental health threat coming from kilns around capital Bangladesh. The selected areas are Savar, Tongi, Amin Bazar Ashulia. methodology followed this ...

Conventional water treatment plant generates two types of process wastes, filter back wash water and sludge. Characteristic studies of these wastes reveals that it contains high solids content, metals and bacteriological concentration, which are generally more than permissible disposable standards. Direct disposal of these wastes in to natural stream pollutes the receiving streams, affects huma...

This paper presents the modular robotic system SafeBot to air autonomous nuclear security applications. This research serves many Department of Energy applications for inspection and surveillance in hazardous areas. Currently four kinds of sensors are available through the SafeBot robotics system: laser ranger sensor brick, thermal sensor brick, visual sensor brick and gamma and neutron sensor ...

Interior brick-infill partitions are usually considered as non-structural components and only their weight is accounted for in practical structural design. In this study, their effect on the progressive collapse resistance of an RC building subjected to sudden column loss is investigated. Three notional column loss conditions with four different brick-infill locations are considered. Column-los...

The effect of artificial pozzolan (waste brick) on the physico-chemical properties of cement manufactured was investigated. The waste brick is generated by the manufacture of bricks. It was used in the proportions of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% by mass of cement to study its effect on the physico-chemical properties of cement incorporating artificial pozzolan. The physicochemical properties of cem...