نتایج جستجو برای: castrated mice

تعداد نتایج: 394807  

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2004
Jixiang Ma Joan Graves J Alyce Bradbury Yun Zhao Deborah L Swope Lorraine King Wei Qu James Clark Page Myers Vickie Walker Jonathan Lindzey Kenneth S Korach Darryl C Zeldin

Mouse CYP2J5 is abundant in kidney and active in the metabolism of arachidonic acid to epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. Western blots of microsomes prepared from mouse kidneys demonstrate that after puberty, CYP2J5 protein is present at higher levels in male mice than in female mice. Northern analysis reveals that CYP2J5 transcripts are more abundant in adult male versus female kidneys, indicating th...

Journal: :Cancer research 2003
Takahito Hara Kazuyo Nakamura Hideo Araki Masami Kusaka Masuo Yamaoka

Bone metastasis is commonly found in prostate cancer (PC) patients. Although the mechanisms for the recurrence of bone metastasis-derived PC during medical or surgical castration therapy are still unclear because of the lack of suitable experimental models, one hypothesis is that enhanced androgen receptor (AR) signaling causes androgen-refractory PC growth. To test this hypothesis, we first es...

Journal: :Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2008
Tracy Henriques Xuan Zhang Frederique B Yiannikouris Alan Daugherty Lisa A Cassis

OBJECTIVE Castration of male apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE-/-) mice reduces angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced abdominal aorta aneurysms (AAAs) to that of female mice. The purpose of this study was to determine whether this reduction is attributable to androgen-mediated regulation of aortic Ang II type 1A receptors (AT1aR). METHODS AND RESULTS AT1aR mRNA abundance in the AAA-prone region of a...

Farshid Nazari Zenouz Gholamali Moghaddam, Ziba Abdi

Castration of male animal's leads to a reduction in aggressive behavior, which animals will avoid wasting energy resulting to economic production of the animal, grows. It also reduces damage and bruising animals and increases normed meat producing at slaughter. In this study, 20 lambs Ghezel breed in four age groups, group 1: one month (n = 4), group 2: two months (n = 4) Group 3: three months ...

Journal: :Hormones and behavior 2007
Damian G Zuloaga John A Morris Douglas A Monks S Marc Breedlove Cynthia L Jordan

In rats, androgens in adulthood regulate the morphology of motoneurons in the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus (SNB), including the size of their somata and the length of their dendrites. There are conflicting reports about whether androgens exert similar influences on SNB motoneurons in mice. We castrated or sham-operated C57BL6J mice at 90 days of age and, thirty days later, injected cho...

2016
Naoki Harada Ryo Hanaoka Hiroko Horiuchi Tomoya Kitakaze Takakazu Mitani Hiroshi Inui Ryoichi Yamaji

Late-onset hypogonadism (i.e. androgen deficiency) raises the risk for abdominal obesity in men. The mechanism for this obesity is unclear. Here, we demonstrated that hypogonadism after castration caused abdominal obesity in high-fat diet (HFD)-fed, but not in standard diet (SD)-fed, C57BL/6J mice. Furthermore, the phenotype was not induced in mice treated with antibiotics that disrupt the inte...

Journal: :Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E 2007
Rebecca E Oberley Kelli L Goss Amado A Quintar Cristina A Maldonado Jeanne M Snyder

BACKGROUND Surfactant protein D (SP-D) is an innate immune protein that is present in mucosal lined surfaces throughout the human body, including the male reproductive tract. In the present study, we characterized the regulation of SP-D expression in the mouse and rat prostate. METHODS Real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunostaining were used to character...

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