Yung-Fa Lai, MD; Mao-Chang Su, MD; Hsu-Huei Weng, MD, MPH, PhD; Jiun-Ting Wu, MD; Chien-Tung Chiu, MD 1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. 2 Department of Occupational Therapy, I-Shou University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. 3 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medic...

in this paper, by presenting some notions and theorems, we obtaindifferent types of fuzzy topologies. in fact, we obtain somelowen-type  and chang-type fuzzy topologies on general fuzzyautomata. to this end, first we define a kuratowski fuzzy interioroperator which induces a  lowen-type  fuzzy topology on the  set ofstates of a max- min general   fuzzy automaton. also by  provingsome theorems, ...

spect detects γ-rays from administered radiopharmaceutical within the patient body. γ-rays pass through different tissues before reaching detectors and are attenuated. attenuation can cause artifacts; therefore different methods are used to minimize attenuation effects. in our study efficacy of chang method was evaluated for attenuation purpose, using a custom made heart phantom. due to differe...

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan (Drs. Wang, Chang, Yu). Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou and Chang Gung University of Medicine, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan (Dr. Wang). Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (Dr. Wu). Department of Obste...

Chien-Te Lee, Hwee-Yeong Ng, Yueh-Ting Lee, Li-Wen Lai, and X Yeong-Hau H. Lien Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and Chang-Gung University, College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Kidney Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang-Gung University, College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Departments of Chemis...