Translating and translation are transformed with Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Within three decades, a new work environment is shaking up the translator’s world. New types of translators are emerging. The balance between supply and demand is changing. However, we need adequate tools and methods to investigate the new hierarchy which has become established between translators, ...

We present K -band surface photometry of a sample of 31 inclined Sa-Scd galaxies, together with additional Jand H-band data for four of them. In this first paper of a series, profiles are presented, together with global and isophotal parameters. Our profiles are compared to similar B, R and I data collected from other sources. Three galaxies exhibit previously unknown small bars in their center...

Design and maintenance of data warehouses has become an important research topic. In parallel to this, the topic of temporal databases is also an active area of research. This article covers the application of temporal ideas to data warehouse design. First, we present the notion of a data warehouse in general and describe the most approved method of structuring data in data warehouses, namely s...