The outstanding performance of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) in photovoltaic devices is made possible by, among other things, outstanding semiconducting properties: long real charge-carrier diffusion lengths, L, of up to 5 and possibly even 10 μm, as well as a lifetime, τ of ~1 μs or more in single crystal and polycrystalline films. 1–9 Top electronic transport materials will hav...

The charge transport properties of thin films of sol-gel processed undoped and Al-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles with variable doping level between 0.8 and 10 at.% were investigated. The x-ray diffraction studies revealed a decrease of the average crystallite sizes in highly doped samples. We provide estimates of the conductivity and the resulting charge carrier densities with respect to the do...

Static dielectric tensors and charge carrier polarization energies of a wide set of organic molecules of interest for organic electronics application are calculated with two different approaches: intramolecular charge redistribution and induced dipoles (microlectrostatics). Our results show that, while charge redistribution is better suited for calculating the collective response to an external...

Planar diodes fabricated with nano-structured silver oxide thin film show resistive switching effects. These structures can be programmed by voltage into two distinct resistive states and they are promising candidates for resistive random access memory (RRAM) devices. Cycle endurance on/off ration and charge retention are high. This wok provides insight into the mechanisms leading to the memory...

We report charge carrier dynamics in solid films of a series of metalated polymers based on Pt- and 4,7-di-2'-thienyl-2,1,3,-benzothiadiazole or 4,7-di-2'-thienothienyl-2,1,3,-benzothiadiazole upon photoexcitation of the pi-pi* transition using optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy. Subpicosecond generated charge carriers recombine within 100 ps, but bound excitons persist. Application of t...

Charge carrier dynamics in amorphous semiconductors has been a topic of intense research that has been propelled by modern applications in thin-film solar cells, transistors and optical sensors. Charge transport in these materials differs fundamentally from that in crystalline semiconductors owing to the lack of long-range order and high defect density. Despite the existence of well-established...

The state of the art in self-consistent numerical modeling of semiconductor devices is reviewed. The physical assumptions which are required to describe carrier transport are discussed. Particular emphasis is put on the models for space charge, carrier mobility, carrier temperature, and carrier generationrecombination. Investigations about three-dimensional effects due to the field oxide in MOS...