نتایج جستجو برای: citicoline sodium

تعداد نتایج: 187980  

Introduction: Psychomotor performance task is used to assess the arousal and cognitive functions of the central nervous system. Alternatively, human visual working memory reflects the capability of the individual’s short-term memory. Psycho-mental stimuli are linked to the stimulation of Malondialdehyde (MDA) formations. Citicoline is a nootropic nucleotide agent with a favorable effect on the ...

2015
Pietro Gareri Alberto Castagna Antonino Maria Cotroneo Salvatore Putignano Giovambattista De Sarro Amalia Cecilia Bruni

BACKGROUND Citicoline is able to potentiate neuroplasticity and is a natural precursor of phospholipid synthesis, or rather serves as a choline source in the metabolic pathways for biosynthesis of acetylcholine. Several studies have shown that it can have beneficial effects both in degenerative and in vascular cognitive decline. The aim of the present study was to review the pharmacokinetics an...

Journal: :International journal of food sciences and nutrition 2012
Steven E Bruce

The present study examined the impact of a taurine-free drink enhanced with citicoline and other natural ingredients on electrophysiological markers of mental alertness. Ten healthy adult participants enrolled in a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study and were randomized to receive either placebo or the citicoline supplement on the first visit. Measures of electrical brain activity ...

2017
Chitu Iulia Tudosescu Ruxandra Leasu-Branet Costin Voinea Liliana-Mary

Citicoline is the generic name of cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline), an endogenous compound that is able to increase the levels of neurotransmitters in the central nervous system by interacting with the synthesis of cellular membranes phospholipids, especially phosphatidylcholine. Exogenous Citicoline, administered by ingestion or injection, is hydrolyzed and dephosphorylated in order ...

Journal: :Reviews in neurological diseases 2008
Jeffrey L Saver

Choline precursors promote repair and growth of cell membranes and hold promise in a variety of neurologic diseases, including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. Citicoline, the most well-studied choline agent precursor, is widely prescribed throughout the world and recently became available in the United States as a dietary supplement. In experimental stroke models, citicoline conferred acute ne...

Journal: :Stroke 2011
Antoni Dávalos Julio Secades

Citicoline is a neuroprotectant and neurorestorative drug that is used in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke in some countries. The research with this compound continues. In this review, we focus on the latest publications or communications or both and on the major ongoing experimental and clinical projects involving citicoline in stroke recovery.

Journal: :Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis 2008
Michał Fiedorowicz Dorota Makarewicz Kinga I Stańczak-Mrozek Paweł Grieb

To estimate protective potential of citicoline in a model of birth asphyxia, the drug was given to 7-day old rats subjected to permanent unilateral carotid artery occlusion and exposed for 65 min to a hypoxic gas mixture. Daily citicoline doses of 100 or 300 m/kg, or vehicle, were injected intraperitoneally for 7 consecutive days beginning immediately after the end of the ischemic-hypoxic insul...

Journal: :Journal of experimental pharmacology 2015
Mikhail Yu Martynov Eugeny I Gusev

Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes of long-lasting disability and death. Two main strategies have been proposed for the treatment of ischemic stroke: restoration of blood flow by thrombolysis or mechanical thrombus extraction during the first few hours of ischemic stroke, which is one of the most effective treatments and leads to a better functional and clinical outcome. The other dir...

2014
Pawel Grieb

Citicoline is the generic name of the pharmaceutical substance that chemically is cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline), which is identical to the natural intracellular precursor of phospholipid phosphatidylcholine. Following injection or ingestion, citicoline is believed to undergo quick hydrolysis and dephosphorylation to yield cytidine and choline, which then enter the brain separately ...

2013
Carlo Agostoni Roberto Berni Canani Susan Fairweather-Tait Marina Heinonen Hannu Korhonen Sébastien La Vieille Rosangela Marchelli Ambroise Martin Androniki Naska Monika Neuhäuser-Berthold Grażyna Nowicka Yolanda Sanz Alfonso Siani Anders Sjödin Martin Stern Inge Tetens Daniel Tomé Dominique Turck Heinz Engel Bevan Moseley Annette Pöting Morten Poulsen Seppo Salminen Josef Schlatter Hendrik Van Loveren

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on citicoline as a novel food ingredient in the context of Regulation (EC) No 258/97. The novel food ingredient (NFI), citicoline, is choline cytidine 5‟-pyrophosphate (C14H26N4O11P2) with a minimum purity of 98.0 %. The stability, specif...

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