conclusions family members are valuable components in the therapeutic process of delirium. effective use of family members in the delirium caring process can be considered to be one of the key non-medical nursing components in the therapeutic process. results two main themes from two different perspectives emerged, 'patients' perspectives' (experiences during icu hospitalization) and 'family me...

objective: knowing about cognitive dissonance aspects and psychological components will be helpful not only in psychological field but also in commercial and political areas. therefore the aim of this study was evaluation of relation between personality and physiological components of cognitive dissonance.   method: 130 students of elmi-karbordi university of safadasht were invited and they wer...

This paper is an exploration on why is it possible to have gameplay experiences that are perceived to be simultaneously engaging and frustrating. Particularly, the paper leverages psychological theories on rewards, frustration, and its neurobiology. In the paper (1) distinct types of (positive) frustration are informally classified. (2) The neurobiology of rewards is explained in the casual gam...

Several psychological theories have been used to understand crime and delinquency. This literature review categorizes these perspectives into five areas, provides a brief overview of each, and analyzes and synthesizes the relevant, elements within each area. The major perspectives reviewed are learning theories, intelligence theories, personality theories, theories of psychopathy, and cognitive...

various psychotherapies for post-traumatic stress disorder and disturbances associated with it are used. the purpose of this review was to introduce of traditional and modern psychotherapy in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. the data was collected by searching of online databases, english articles selected from science direct, pubmed, proquest, and persian articles from medlib, ...

background: irritable bowel syndrome (ibs) was one of the most common functional gastrointestinal disorders. psychological treatments have been effective in reducing symptoms severity and increasing mental health and well-being of these patients to some extent. the aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cognitive – behavioral stress management training on symptoms severity and ...

TWO BROAD DOMAINS OF PERSONALITY Cognitive Abilities and Noncognitive Traits The entire human personality can be roughly divided into two domains, the noncognitive (or conative) and the cognitive. The first domain includes the personality traits (personality in the narrower sense of meaning), self-concept, self-esteem, well-being, emotionality or affect, motivation, and coping; the second domai...

LEARNING OBJECTIVES Teachers will: Identify different psychological perspectives on behaviour and recognise how different perspectives influence the identification of BESD and subsequent interventions Know how different psychological perspectives are reflected in school behaviour policies Consider the relative strengths and weaknesses of adopting particular psychological perspectives in differe...