نتایج جستجو برای: colloidal quantum dot

تعداد نتایج: 325560  

2010
Vanessa Wood Vladimir Bulović

Colloidal quantum dot light-emitting devices (QD-LEDs) have generated considerable interest for applications such as thin film displays with improved color saturation and white lighting with a high color rendering index (CRI). We review the key advantages of using quantum dots (QDs) in display and lighting applications, including their color purity, solution processability, and stability. After...

Journal: :ACS nano 2011
Illan J Kramer Edward H Sargent

Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) offer a path toward high-efficiency photovoltaics based on low-cost materials and processes. Spectral tunability via the quantum size effect facilitates absorption of specific wavelengths from across the sun's broad spectrum. CQD materials' ease of processing derives from their synthesis, storage, and processing in solution. Rapid advances have brought colloidal qu...

Journal: :Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 2011
Lejun Qi Peter H McMurry David J Norris Steven L Girshick

We use aerosol techniques to investigate the cohesive and granular properties of solids composed of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (quantum dot solids). We form spherical agglomerates of nanocrystals with a nebulizer and direct them toward a carbon substrate at low (~0.01 m/s) or high (~100 m/s) velocities. We then study the morphology of the deposit (i.e., the "splat") after impact. By v...

2016
Byung-Sung Kim Darren C. J. Neo Bo Hou Jong Bae Park Yuljae Cho Nanlin Zhang John Hong Sangyeon Pak Sanghyo Lee Jung Inn Sohn Hazel E. Assender Andrew A. R. Watt SeungNam Cha Jong Min Kim

Hybrid colloidal quantum dot (CQD) solar cells are fabricated from multilayer stacks of lead sulfide (PbS) CQD and single layer graphene (SG). The inclusion of graphene interlayers is shown to increase power conversion efficiency by 9.18%. It is shown that the inclusion of conductive graphene enhances charge extraction in devices. Photoluminescence shows that graphene quenches emission from the...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2015
Veena Hariharan Iyer Anshu Pandey

Despite significant improvements in their properties as emitters, colloidal quantum dots have not had much success in emerging as suitable materials for laser applications. Gain in most colloidal systems is short lived, and needs to compete with biexcitonic decay. This has necessitated the use of short pulsed lasers to pump quantum dots to thresholds needed for amplified spontaneous emission or...

A. Abbasi Rostami A. Daraei, A. Kazempour M. Rahimi Aliabad M. Shokohi S. Ahmadi S. H. Hajiemam

In this paper, we investigate variation of the wavelength, intensity and polarization of the self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots emission by microphotoluminescence spectroscopy at the liquid helium temperature. The microcavity wafer sample is grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and chemically etched into the micropillar structure (with elliptical cross section - long and short axis 2µm×1.5µ...

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