نتایج جستجو برای: constipation predominant

تعداد نتایج: 53117  

Journal: :Endokrynologia Polska 2013
Cezary Chojnacki Ewa Walecka-Kapica Katarzyna Lokieć Monika Pawłowicz Katarzyna Winczyk Jan Chojnacki Grażyna Klupińska

INTRODUCTION Melatonin (MEL) exerts beneficial effects on the gut partly by myorelaxative properties upon the smooth muscle. Its secretion decreases with age, particularly in postmenopausal women. This study was aimed at evaluating the effect of MEL on the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in this group of patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS The investigations were carried out in 80 postm...

حبیبی, منیژه, خشک رود منصوری, بابک, زالی , محمدرضا , صفائی, آزاده, مقیمی دهکردی , بیژن , پورحسینقلی , اسما , پورحسینقلی , محمد امین ,

  Abstract   Background & Aims : Irritable bowel syndrome is a common functional gastro-intestinal disease. Patients can experience symptoms for many years. These symptoms have significant impact on patient’s quality of life. There is a little information about irritable bowel syndrome in Iran. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome by using the...

Journal: :گوارش 0
homauon vahedi shahin merat anahita rashidioon alireza ghoddoosi golrokh olfati reza malekzadeh

background: irritable bowel syndrome (ibs) is the most common disorder diagnosed by gastroenterologists seen in about 40-50% of patients seeking care from a specialist. ibs has been treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, but there is not enough evidence from controlled trials for their effectiveness. materials and methods: the aim of the study was to compare the effects of fluoxe...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2009
William L Hasler Richard J Saad Satish S Rao Gregory E Wilding Henry P Parkman Kenneth L Koch Richard W McCallum Braden Kuo Irene Sarosiek Michael D Sitrin John R Semler William D Chey

Relationships of regional colonic motility to transit in health, constipation, and constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (C-IBS) are poorly characterized. This study aimed to 1) characterize regional differences in colon pressure, 2) relate motor differences in constipation to colon transit, and 3) quantify the role of IBS in altered contractility with constipation. Colon pH and pre...

Journal: :Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology 2008
Uday C Ghoshal Philip Abraham Chetan Bhatt Gourdas Choudhuri Shobna J Bhatia K T Shenoy N H Banka Kalyan Bose N P Bohidar Karmabir Chakravartty N Chandra Shekhar Nutan Desai Usha Dutta Goutam Das Sangeet Dutta V K Dixit B D Goswami R K Jain Sunil Jain V Jayanthi Rakesh Kochhar Ajay Kumar Govind Makharia Shrikant V Mukewar V G Mohan Prasad Alok Mohanty A T Mohan B S Sathyaprakash B Prabhakar Mathew Philip E Peda Veerraju Gautam Ray Ramesh Roop Rai A K Seth Atul Sachdeva Shivaram Prasad Singh Ajit Sood Varghese Thomas Shridhar Tiwari Manu Tandan R Upadhyay J C Vij

AIMS To study the profile of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and the frequency of such symptoms among the general population, in India. METHODS In this prospective, multi-center study, data were obtained from 2785 patients with chronic lower gastrointestinal symptoms (complainants) with no alarm feature and negative investigations for organic causes visiting physicians at 30 centers, and from...

2013
LU LI LEI DONG SHENHAO WANG

Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) and the N/OFQ peptide (NOP) receptor play important roles in regulating gastrointestinal function. To assess whether the NOP receptor is implicated in the etiopathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), we measured the levels of NOP receptor mRNA and protein in the jejunal and colonic tissues of healthy subjects and patients with diarrhea-predominant IBS (D-IB...

2011
Phil G Dinning Linda Hunt David Z Lubowski Jamshid S Kalantar Ian J Cook Mike P Jones

BACKGROUND Constipation severity is often defined by symptoms including feelings of complete evacuation, straining, stool frequency and consistency. These descriptors are mostly obtained in the absence of laxative use. For many constipated patients laxative usage is ubiquitous and long standing. Our aim was to determine the impact of laxative use upon the stereotypic constipation descriptors. ...

Journal: :caspian journal of internal medicine 0
iman soufi-afshar department of internal medicine, babol university of sciences, babol, iran aliakbar moghadamnia department of pharmacology, babol university of sciences, babol, iran ali bijani social determinant of health research center sohrab kazemi cellular and mulecular biology research center, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran javad shokri-shirvani department of internal medicine, babol university of sciences, babol, iran

background: treatment of chronic constipation is creating one of the major problems for doctors and patients. pyridostigmine increases the gastrointestinal motility through the effects on cholinesterase. it seems that this mechanism can reduce chronic constipation. the aim of this study was to compare the effects of pyridostigmine and bisacodyl on chronic constipation. methods: this study was c...

Journal: :گوارش 0
shahryar semnani nafiseh abdolahi gholamreza roshandel sima besharat abbasali keshtkar abdolvahab moradi

background: although irritable bowel syndrome is a common problem in europian countries, it's prevalence in asian countries is unclear. the aim of present study was to determine the prevalence of ibs and to assess the symptom subgroups based on the predominant bowel habit in a young adult population of iran. materials and methods: a cross-sectional study on medical students at the golestan univ...

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