نتایج جستجو برای: copd
تعداد نتایج: 28003 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
background alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is a genetic disease which affects both lung and liver. this disease is a recognized factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). however its importance as the cause of copd in a country such as iran is unclear. objectives this study was conducted to find out the role of α-1 antitrypsin deficiency as a cause of copd in iranian patients. mate...
Background: Vitamin D deficiency seems to be associated with pulmonary function deterioration. The present study was designed to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin D and forced expiratory volume in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: From September 2011 to April 2012 eighty consecutive patients with COPD presented to an outpatient clinic of Babo...
conclusions these results showed the preventive effect of hydroethanolic extract of n. sativa on tracheal responsiveness of guinea pig model of copd, which was as effective as vitamin c. results the tracheal responsiveness to both methacholine and ovalbumin in guinea pigs with copd were significantly higher than those of controls (p < 0.001 for both cases). the tracheal responsiveness in the co...
the aim of this study was to examine the association of 22 cytokine gene polymorphism in macedonians with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). the sample of the population comprised of 301 normal respondents and 62 patients with copd. cytokine genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific priming (pcr-ssp). positive (susceptible) association was found bet...
background: vitamin d deficiency seems to be associated with pulmonary function deterioration. the present study was designed to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin d and forced expiratory volume in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). methods: from september 2011 to april 2012 eighty consecutive patients with copd presented to an outpatient clinic of babol...
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and heart failure are prevalent comorbidities affecting a vast proportion of the world population, responsible for significant morbidity and mortality, their coexistence is more frequent than previously recognized that poses important diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We intend to determine the prevalence of concomitant left ventricu...
سابقه و هدف: با توجه به شیوع و روند رو به افزایش بیماران COPD و تحقیقاتی که رابطه بیماری پریودنتال را با بعضی بیماریها گزارش کرده اند و به منظور تعیین رابطه میان بیماریهای پریودنتال با COPD، این تحقیق بر روی مراجعین به بیمارستان لبافی نژاد در سال 81-1380 انجام شد.مواد و روشها: تحقیق به روش مورد- شاهدی انجام شد. گروه مورد مبتلا به CoPD با تشخیص قطعی آن و گروه شاهد همراهان گروه مورد که اولا مبتلا...
پیش زمینه و هدف: copd به وسیله انسداد غیر قابل برگشت مجاری هوایی مشخص می شود. بسیاری از تظاهرات سیستمیک بیماری copd به افزایش سیستمیک سطح پروتئین های التهابی ارتباط داده می شود. استرس اکسیداتیو و التهاب مشخصه اصلی copd و فاکتورهای التهابی می توانند به عنوان بیومارکر جهت بررسی خطر بیماری های مزمن مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. این مطالعه با هدف ارزیابی وضعیت بعضی فاکتورهای التهابی انجام گردید.مواد و ر...
Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are highly prevalent chronic diseases in the general population. Both are characterized by similar mechanisms: airway inflammation, airway obstruction, and airway hyperresponsiveness. However, the distinction between the two obstructive diseases is not always clear. Multiple epidemiological studies demonstrate that in elderly people with o...
Background: One of the important etiologies for cryptogenic stroke is paradoxical embolization secondary to Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO). Foramen ovale can secondarily reopen due to Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) which is common among the older age. PAH is known as a frequent and life threatening complication of COPD. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of PFO between COP...
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