نتایج جستجو برای: cxr

تعداد نتایج: 943  

2018
Linda T Wang Robert H Cleveland William Binder Robert G Zwerdling Caterina Stamoulis Thomas Ptak Mindy Sherman Kenan Haver Pallavi Sagar Patricia Hibberd

OBJECTIVE To assess the diagnostic accuracy of thermal imaging (TI) in the setting of focal consolidative pneumonia with chest X-ray (CXR) as the gold standard. SETTING A large, 973-bed teaching hospital in Boston, Massachusetts. PARTICIPANTS 47 patients enrolled, 15 in a training set, 32 in a test set. Age range 10 months to 82 years (median=50 years). MATERIALS AND METHODS Subjects rece...

Journal: :Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2005
H C Magree F M Russell R Sa'aga P Greenwood L Tikoduadua J Pryor L Waqatakirewa J R Carapetis E K Mulholland

OBJECTIVE To calculate the incidence and document the clinical features of chest X-ray- (CXR-) confirmed pneumonia in children aged between 1 month and 5 years living in Greater Suva, Fiji. METHODS A retrospective review was undertaken of children aged between 1 month and 5 years with a discharge diagnosis suggesting a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) admitted to the Colonial War Memo...

2017
Maria D'Amato Gaetano Rea Vincenzo Carnevale Maria Arcangela Grimaldi Anna Rita Saponara Eric Rosenthal Michele Maria Maggi Lucia Dimitri Marco Sperandeo

BACKGROUND Chest X-ray (CXR) is the primary diagnostic tool for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Some authors recently proposed that thoracic ultrasound (TUS) could valuably flank or even reliably substitute CXR in the diagnosis and follow-up of CAP. We investigated the clinical utility of TUS in a large sample of patients with CAP, to challenge the hypothesis that it may be a substitute for...

Journal: :Clinical medicine 2013
I Satia S Bashagha A Bibi R Ahmed S Mellor F Zaman

The chest X-ray (CXR) is an important diagnostic tool in diagnosing and monitoring a spectrum of diseases. Despite our universal reliance on the CXR, our ability to confidently diagnose and accurately document our findings can be unreliable. We sought to assess the diagnostic accuracy and certainty of making a diagnosis based on 10 short clinical histories with one CXR each. We conclude from ou...

2016
Andrea Ticinesi Fulvio Lauretani Antonio Nouvenne Giulia Mori Giulia Chiussi Marcello Maggio Tiziana Meschi

BACKGROUND Our aim was to compare the accuracy of lung ultrasound (LUS) and standard chest x-ray (CXR) for diagnosing pneumonia in older patients with acute respiratory symptoms (dyspnea, cough, hemoptysis, and atypical chest pain) admitted to an acute-care geriatric ward. METHODS We enrolled 169 (80 M, 89 F) multimorbid patients aged 83.0 ± 9.2 years from January 1 to October 31, 2015. Each ...

Journal: :Ethiopian medical journal 2015
Etenesh Tewolde Asfaw Atnafu Tesfaye Kebede Yared Tedla Getachew Assefa Alemayehu Bedane Fikre Enquselassie

BACKGROUND Tuberculosis (TB) is a mycobacterial infection mainly affecting the lungs. Early and correct diagnosis of sputum smear negative patients by chest radiography (CXR) is challenging since it depends on reader's ability to detect abnormal findings and to interpret it correctly. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the validity and reliability of CXR the diagnosis of TB among smear negative pulmonary...

2017
Ghazaleh Mehdipoor Fatemeh Salmani Abbas Arjmand Shabestari

BACKGROUND Chest X-ray (CXR) is a common imaging modality that could impact immediate decision-making for acute chest pathologies. We sought to examine the non-radiologists proficiency of diagnosing acute pathologies manifest on CXR. METHODS We selected 9 clinical vignettes, each associated with a CXR, wherein only a single acute chest pathology was manifest. We also added a low-risk vignette...

2017
Kenneth J Tomaszewski Nicole Ferko Sarah S Hollmann Simona C Eng Howard M Richard Lynn Rowe Susan Sproule

BACKGROUND The Sherlock 3CG™ Tip Confirmation System (TCS) provides real-time peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) tip insertion information using passive magnetic navigation and patient cardiac electrical activity. It is an alternative tip confirmation method to fluoroscopy or chest X-ray for PICC tip insertion confirmation in adults. The purpose of this study was to evaluate time and...

Journal: :Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases 2014
Francesca Reali Giuseppe Francesco Sferrazza Papa Paolo Carlucci Paola Fracasso Fabiano Di Marco Marzia Mandelli Simone Soldi Enrica Riva Stefano Centanni

BACKGROUND Lung ultrasound is a non-radiating accurate alternative tool to chest X-ray (CXR) in the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in adults. OBJECTIVES The aim of our study was to define the accuracy of ultrasound in the diagnosis of CAP in children. METHODS 107 consecutive children with suspected CAP underwent clinical examination, blood sample analysis, CXR and lung ultr...

Journal: :The American journal of emergency medicine 2013
Wesley H Self D Mark Courtney Candace D McNaughton Richard G Wunderink Jeffrey A Kline

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the diagnostic performance of chest x-ray (CXR) compared to computed tomography (CT) for detection of pulmonary opacities in adult emergency department (ED) patients. METHODS We conducted an observational cross-sectional study of adult patients presenting to 12 EDs in the United States from July 1, 2003, through November 30, 2006, who underwent both CXR and chest CT for ...

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