We experimentally explore how investor decision horizons influence the formation of stock prices. We find that in long-horizon sessions, where investors collect dividends till maturity, prices converge to the fundamental levels derived from dividends through backward induction. In short-horizon sessions, where investors exit the market by receiving the price (not dividends), price levels and pa...

Prior research, especially in the UK, has established a positive relationship, in crosssectional regression analyses, between market value and dividends. This result holds after controlling for the effects of earnings, book value, major media advertising expenditures, research and development expenditures, capital expenditures, capital contributions and ‘other information’. Papers with this res...

Many large U.S. bank holding companies (BHCs) continued to pay dividends during the recent financial crisis, even as financial market conditions deteriorated, large losses accumulated, and emergency capital and liquidity were being provided by the official sector. In contrast, share repurchases by these BHCs dropped sharply in the early part of the crisis. Documenting this divergent behavior is...

We consider a compound Poisson risk model where part of the premium is paid to the shareholders as dividends when the surplus exceeds a specified threshold level. In this model, we are interested in computing the moments of the total discounted dividends paid until ruin occurs. However, instead of employing the traditional argument which involves conditioning on the time and amount of the first...

We investigate share price reactions to announcements of dividends payable in the common stock of corporations different from the issuing firm. We find that firms that declare these dividends (typically investment companies) experience positive abnormal returns upon announcement. We also find that such dividends are more likely to be declared when the shares to be distributed have peaked in val...

We show that repurchases have not only became an important form of payout for U.S. corporations, but also that firms finance their share repurchases with funds that otherwise would have been used to increase dividends. We find that young firms have a higher propensity to pay cash through repurchases than they did in the past and that repurchases have become the preferred form of initiating a ca...

We use the staggered adoption of Universal Demand (UD) laws, which significantly reduces shareholder litigation rights listed banks incorporated in 23 US states during period from 1989 to 2005, as a quasi-natural experiment examine impact on bank dividends. The results difference-in-difference analysis show that weakened lead an increase Further, we find UD laws is only evident for with greater...