Every year millions of Muslims go to Saudi Arabia fulfil pilgrimage worship, thus is such a religious centre brings with it various consequences. In this context, paper investigates the nexus between CO2 emissions, economic growth, energy consumption and tourism in for period 1968–2017. The dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) fully-modified (FMOLS) methods are employed study. FMOLS results pr...

This paper explores the dynamics of relationship between economic growth and CO 2 emissions in 27 EU member states a panel setting for period 2000–2017. We use qualitative sequential methodology, involving empiric analysis that provides coherence viability our study, but also quantitative methods, including Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS), unit root tests cointegration techniques. The res...

This study empirically investigates the nexus among energy use, agricultural land expansion, deforestation, and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in Malaysia. Time series data from 1990 to 2019 were utilized using bounds testing (ARDL) approach followed by Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) method. The DOLS estimate findings show that usage coefficient is positive significant with CO2 emissions...

There is a large literature devoted to the size of the response of nominal interest rates to changes in expected inflation, the Fisher effect. The interest in the topic stems from the implications of the Fisher effect for both asset pricing models and monetary neutrality propositions. Unfortunately no consensus has been achieved concerning the Fisher effect. Part of the problem for this has bee...

The current paper explores the influence of disintegrated energy and economic complexity on CO2 emissions (CO2) in top economies. model also incorporates other drivers CO2, such as technological innovation growth. research utilizes data stretching from 1993 to 2018. employed Westerlund cointegration, fully modified OLS (FMOLS), dynamic (DOLS), method moments quantile regression (MMQR) evaluate ...

Dünyada tarımsal üretimde zararlılarla mücadele etmek için kullanılan pestisitler ekosistemde bazı negatif dışsallıklara yol açmaktadır. Pestisit kullanımı bal arıları üzerinde ciddi problemler oluşturmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı pestisit ve verimi arasındaki ilişkiyi 1992-2017 periyodunda panel veri analizi yöntemi ile test etmektir. amaca yönelik olarak Dünya üretiminin %43’ünü temsil eden...

Vergi gelirleri ve finansal gelişme arasındaki ilişki iktisat politikaları açısından önem arz etmektedir. Finansal gelişmeler gerek ekonomik büyüme kanalı ile dolaylı olarak doğrudan etkiler yaratarak vergi gelirlerini etkilemektedir. Özellikle küreselleşme sürecinin hızlanmasıyla birlikte gelişmelerdeki değişimlerin üzerindeki etkisi çeşitli araştırmalara konu olmuştur. Türkiye ekonomisinde ge...

Using a panel data set of bilateral export flows from 12 EU countries to 20 OECD trading partners over the period 1992-2003, a panel cointegration approach to estimating the gravity model is adopted to test for the significance of European regional integration. A comparison of the results indicates that a positive and significant coefficient estimate of the EU dummy variable is found for both t...

Recently, much attention is given to financial-growth nexus, but largely via the physical capital accumulation channel. This study differed by examining this nexus, via the human capital accumulation channel in the ECOWAS region. It employed panel cointegration approaches as well as the FMOLS, DOLS. The results revealed that bank private credit and domestic private credit contribute significant...